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Dachau was the concentration camp that was in operation the longest, from March 1933 to April 1945, nearly all twelve years of the Nazi regime. Dachau's close proximity to Munich, where Hitler came to power and where the Nazi Party had its official headquarters, made Dachau a convenient location.
Feb 17, 2023 · Key Facts. 1. Established in March 1933, Dachau was the first regular concentration camp established by the Nazi government. 2. Dachau became a model for all later concentration camps and served as a training center for SS concentration camp guards. 3. The number of prisoners incarcerated in Dachau between 1933 and 1945 exceeded 200,000.
Sep 24, 2024 · Dachau, the first Nazi concentration camp in Germany, established on March 10, 1933, slightly more than five weeks after Adolf Hitler became chancellor. Built at the edge of the town of Dachau, about 12 miles north of Munich, it became the model and training center for all other SS-organized camps.
Nov 9, 2009 · Dachau, a concentration camp that opened in Nazi Germany in 1933 after Adolf Hitler seized power, held thousands of Jews, political prisoners and others.
Nov 6, 2020 · The wrenching images and first-hand testimonies of Dachau recorded by U.S. soldiers brought the horrors of the Holocaust home to America.
Homepage - KZ Gedenkstätte Dachau. Current News. Commemoration Ceremony. 80th anniversary of the liberation of Dachau concentration camp. | 04.05.2025 | 09:00. Opening hours. The Memorial is open to visitors daily from 9 am to 5 pm. The Memorial is closed on December 24th. Free entry. Guided tours in English daily at 11 am and 1 pm.
At least 25,000 prisoners from the Dachau camp system are sent on exhausting foot marches in the direction of Tyrol or taken away in goods trains. Several thousand prisoners die in the process. On April 29 1945, units of the U.S. Army liberate the Dachau concentration camp.
Dachau, city, Bavaria Land (state), southern Germany. It lies on the Amper River, just northwest of Munich. First mentioned in 805, it remained a small market town until the 20th century, attaining civic status in 1934.
The Concentration Camp Memorial Site makes Dachau Europe's central place of learning and remembrance. More than 900,000 people from all over the world come here each year to learn from the lessons of contemporary history.
On March 22 1933, the Nazi regime opened a concentration camp on the grounds of the disused Königlich Bayerische Pulver- und Munitionsfabrik Dachau, a defunct factory complex that once produced gunpowder and ammunition. This prison and place of terror existed for twelve years.
