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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BactriaBactria - Wikipedia

    Bactria was the centre of Iranian resistance against the Greek Macedonian invaders after the fall of the Achaemenid Empire in the 4th century BC, but eventually fell to Alexander the Great. After the death of Alexander, Bactria was annexed by his general, Seleucus I. [3]

  2. Aug 30, 2024 · Bactria, ancient country lying between the mountains of the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya (ancient Oxus River) in what is now part of Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. For much of its history it was a meeting place for overland trade between East and West and for the crosscurrents of religious and artistic ideas.

  3. Diodotus, the satrap of Bactria (and probably the surrounding provinces) founded the Greco-Bactrian Kingdom when he seceded from the Seleucid Empire around 250 BC and became Basileus, or king Diodotus I of Bactria. The preserved ancient sources (see below) are somewhat contradictory, and the exact date of Bactrian independence has not been settled.

  4. Apr 28, 2011 · Bactria was a province of the Persian empire located in modern Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. After the defeat of Darius III of Persia, Bactria continued to offer resistance against Alexander the Great, led by Bessus, who had proclaimed himself successor to Darius.

  5. Oct 2, 2021 · The farming wealth and strategic location of ancient Bactria, today’s Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, made it valuable to all empires in the region. Bactria was one of the more important historic regions of the ancient and classical world.

  6. Bactria, Ancient country, Central Asia. It was situated between the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya in parts of modern Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. Its capital was the city of Bactra.

  7. May 26, 2024 · Bactria had a long and rich history before the arrival of Alexander the Great. As early as the Bronze Age, urban centers had emerged along the Amu Darya river (known in antiquity as the Oxus) and its tributaries.

  8. Mar 16, 2022 · At the very eastern limits of this realm lay Bactria, a far-flung region and isolated outpost which would host the unique Greco-Bactrian Kingdom.

  9. Oct 9, 2021 · Bactria, known also as Bactriana or Zariaspa, lies between the mountains of the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya (known also as the Oxus River). The area covered by Bactria corresponds with today’s Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan.

  10. The ancient province of Bactria was located to the far north-east of Persia. Prior to its late sixth century BC domination by the Achaemenid Persians, Bactria seems to have formed part of a much larger and more poorly-defined region known as Ariana, of which the later province of Aria was the heartland. Barely recorded by written history, its ...