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    • The Difference Between Centripetal and Centrifugal Forces
    • Centrifugal Force and Newton's Laws of Motion
    • Examples of Centripetal Force
    • Additional Resources
    • Bibliography

    The main difference between centripetal and centrifugal forces is that the centripetal force is the force pointing towards the center of a circle that keeps an object moving in a circular path, while the centrifugal force is the sensation that an object feels when it moves in that circular path, with that sensation seeming to push it away from the ...

    This apparent outward force is described by Newton's laws of motion. Newton's first law states that "a body at rest will remain at rest, and a body in motion will remain in motion unless it is acted upon by an external force." If a massive body is moving through space in a straight line, its inertia will cause it to continue in a straight line unle...

    There are many applications that exploit centripetal force. One is to simulate the acceleration of a space launch for astronaut training. When a rocket is first launched, it is so laden with fuel and oxidizer that it can barely move. However, as it ascends, it burns fuel at a tremendous rate, continuously losing mass. Newton's second lawstates that...

    You can read more about the basics of centripetal force from the Swinburne University of Technology. SciShow provides a great video introduction to the topic where they explain and compare centripetal and centrifugal forces. And Khan Academy offersa mathematical discussion of the topic in this article.

    Kuhn, Karl F., "Basic Physics: A Self-Teaching Guide", Jossey-Bass (2020) Morin, David, "Introduction to Classical Mechanics", Cambridge University Press (2008)

  1. Dec 5, 2019 · Learn the difference between centripetal force, a real force that acts toward the center of circular motion, and centrifugal force, a fictional force that describes the inertia of moving objects. Find out how centripetal force works, what causes it, and how it affects circular motion.

    • Amy Dusto
  2. Nov 22, 2021 · Learn the difference between centripetal and centrifugal force, how they work, and how to calculate them. Centripetal force is a real force that keeps an object moving along a circular path, while centrifugal force is an imaginary force that pushes an object away from the center of rotation.

  3. Sep 12, 2022 · Any net force causing uniform circular motion is called a centripetal force. The direction of a centripetal force is toward the center of curvature, the same as the direction of centripetal acceleration. According to Newton’s second law of motion, net force is mass times acceleration: F net = ma.

  4. Mar 17, 2024 · Learn what centrifugal force is, how to calculate it, and how it differs from centripetal force. See examples of centrifugal force in everyday life and its applications in physics.