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Opium is a highly addictive narcotic drug acquired from the opium poppy. Heroin is derived from the morphine alkaloid found in opium.
Opium was used with poison hemlock to put people quickly and painlessly to death. It was also used in medicine. Spongia somnifera, sponges soaked in opium, were used during surgery. The Egyptians cultivated opium thebaicum in famous poppy fields around 1300 BCE.
Uses: Opium is a narcotic drug, which is chiefly used as a strong analgesic agent to relieve pain. It is also used as a hypnotic drug and as a diaphoretic.
Jun 26, 2024 · The habitual use of opium produces physical and mental deterioration and shortens life. An acute overdose of opium causes respiratory depression which can be fatal. Opium was for many centuries the principal painkiller known to medicine and was used in various forms and under various names.
Jun 6, 2024 · How is opium used? Opium can be smoked, eaten raw or as a pill, or made into a tincture for drinking. 1, 2. Opium can also be manufactured into heroin and is a prerequisite for heroin production. Effects of opium. Use of any drug can have risks. It’s important to be careful when taking any type of drug. Opium affects everyone differently ...
May 31, 2024 · opium poppy, (Papaver somniferum), flowering plant of the family Papaveraceae, native to Turkey. Opium , morphine , codeine , and heroin are all derived from the milky latex found in its unripe seed capsule.
Apr 17, 2020 · Opium use is a social and health problem in many countries, including Iran [2, 3], and it has been reported to be the most commonly used substance in this country [4, 5]. Opium mostly affects the central nervous system (CNS), but it can also affect the respiratory and cardiovascular systems [6–8].
