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  1. Learn how nationalism emerged as a force that brought about sweeping changes in the political and mental world of Europe in the nineteenth century. Explore the diverse processes through which nation-states and nationalism came into being, and the role of the French Revolution, the German movement, and the Italian unification.

    • The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
    • The French Revolution and The Idea of The Nation
    • The Making of Nationalism in Europe
    • The Age of Revolutions: 1830-1848
    • The Making of Germany and Italy
    • Visualising The Nation
    • Nationalism and Imperialism
    • GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec

    Frédéric Sorrieu Vision of the World

    Frédéric Sorrieu, a French artist, in 1848, prepared a series of four prints, visualising his dream of a world made up of democratic and Social Republics. 1. The first print shows the people of Europe and America marching in a long train and offering homage to the Statue of Liberty as they pass it. The torch of Enlightenment was carried by a female figure in one hand and the Charter of the Rights of Man in the other. 2. On the earth in the foreground lie the shattered remains of the symbols o...

    In 1789, Nationalism came with the French Revolution and the political and constitutional changes led to the transfer of sovereignty from the monarchy to a body of French citizens. Various measures...
    Democracy was destroyed in France by Napoleon, and the Civil Code of 1804, known as the Napoleonic Code, did away with all privileges based on birth, established equality before the law and secured...

    Germany, Italy and Switzerland were divided into kingdoms, duchies and cantons whose rulers had their autonomous territories.

    In July 1830, Bourbon Kings were overthrown by liberal revolutionaries who installed a constitutional monarchy with Louis Philippe at its head. The July Revolution sparked an uprising in Brussels which led to Belgium breaking away from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. In 1821, Greeks struggled for independence.

    Germany – Can the Army Be the Architect of a Nation?

    Nationalism in Europe moved away after 1848, and Germany and Italy came to be unified as nation-states. Prussia took over the leadership of the movement for national unification. The architect of this process was its chief minister, Otto von Bismarck, and it was carried out with the help of the Prussian army and bureaucracy. In January 1871, the Prussian King, William I, was proclaimed German Emperor. An assembly was held to proclaim the new German Empire. The process of nation-building demon...

    Italy Unified

    Italy was divided into seven states in the middle of the nineteenth century, and among all the seven states, Sardinia-Piedmont was ruled by an Italian princely house. All the regions were dominated by different kings. In the 1830’s Giuseppe Mazzini formed a secret society called Young Italy. The movement was led by Chief Minister Cavour. In 1859, Sardinia-Piedmont defeated Austrian forces. In 1860, they marched into South Italy and the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and succeeded in winning the...

    The Strange Case of Britain

    Great Britain was the model of the nation, and prior to the eighteenth century, there was no British nation. The nation became powerful as it steadily grew in wealth, importance and power. The Act of Union (1707) between England and Scotland resulted in the formation of the ‘United Kingdom of Great Britain’ meant, in effect, that England was able to impose its influence on Scotland. In 1801, Ireland was forcibly incorporated into the United Kingdom. The symbols of the new Britain – the Britis...

    In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, artists represented a country as a person and nations as female figures. During the French Revolution, female figures portray ideas such as Liberty, Justice and the Republic. Liberty is represented as a red cap or the broken chain, and justice as a blindfolded woman carrying a pair of weighing scales.

    Nationalism was no longer retained after the last quarter of the nineteenth century. After 1871, the most tensioned area was called the Balkans, a region comprising modern-day Romania, Bulgaria, Albania, Greece, Macedonia, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Slovenia, Serbia and Montenegro. Ottoman Empire made the Balkans region explosive, and all through...

    Learn about the rise of nationalism in Europe in the nineteenth century, the French Revolution, liberalism, conservatism, and the age of revolutions. Download PDF notes and access more CBSE Class 10 Social Science Notes for free.

  2. Now, within the modern era, nationalism continues to rise in Europe, but in the form of anti-globalization. In a study recently conducted, researchers found that Chinese import shock from globalization leads to uneven adjustment costs being spread across regions of Europe.

  3. Studying The Rise of Nationalism in Europe for your Class 10 Social Science exam? These notes cover everything you need to know, from the French Revolution to the unification of Italy and Germany.

    • CBSE
    • 10
    • The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
    • Social Science (History)
  4. Jun 17, 2024 · Nationalism - European Identity, Unity, Patriotism: The first full manifestation of modern nationalism occurred in 17th-century England, in the Puritan revolution. England had become the leading nation in scientific spirit, in commercial enterprise, and in political thought and activity.

  5. Jun 17, 2024 · Nationalism is a modern ideology that emphasizes the loyalty and devotion to the nation-state over other interests. Learn about the origins and history of nationalism from the 18th to the 20th century, and its impact on politics, culture, and civilization.

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