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Abdul Ghaffar Khan was born on 6 February 1890 into a prosperous Sunni Muslim Muhammadzai Pashtun family from Utmanzai, Hashtnagar; they lived by the Jindee-a, a branch of the Swat River, in what was then British India 's Punjab province. [1] [9] [20] His father, Abdul Bahram Khan, was a land owner in Hashtnagar.
Abdul Ghaffar Khan (born 1890, Utmanzai, India—died Jan. 20, 1988, Peshawar, Pak.) was the foremost 20th-century leader of the Pashtuns (Pakhtuns, or Pathans; a Muslim ethnic group of Pakistan and Afghanistan), who became a follower of Mahatma Gandhi and was called the “Frontier Gandhi.”
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the life and achievements of Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, also known as Bacha Khan or Frontier Gandhi, a Pashtun leader who fought for Indian independence and Pashtun rights. Find out his role in the Khudai Khidmatgar movement, the partition of India, and his arrest and exile in Pakistan.
Jan 20, 2023 · Learn about the life and legacy of Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, also known as Frontier Gandhi, who led the Khudai Khidmatgar movement against British colonialism in India. Discover how he stood up for peace, secularism and autonomy in the subcontinent and Afghanistan.
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan was a Pashtun independence activist and a spiritual leader nicknamed as “Frontier Gandhi” due to his political activities and close association with the Indian leader, Mahatma Gandhi. He was a lifelong pacifist who advocated non-violent opposition and founded the Khudai Khidmatgar ("Servants of God") in order to ...
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Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (Pashto/Urdu: فخر افغان خان عبد الغفار خان/خان عبدالغفار خان) (c. 1890 – January 20, 1988) was a Pashtun Indian political and spiritual leader known for his non-violent opposition to British Rule in India.
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, famously known as Bādshāh Khān, and Bāchā Khān, was a legendary Pashtun freedom fighter and pacifist whose greatness transcended all tribal and communal divisions.