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  1. Here, x is the base and n is the exponent or the power. From this definition, we can deduce some basic rules that exponentiation must follow as well as some hand special cases that follow from the rules. In the process, we'll define exponentials xa for exponents a that aren't positive integers.

  2. Binomial Expansion Formula of Natural Powers. This binomial expansion formula gives the expansion of (x + y) n where 'n' is a natural number. The expansion of (x + y) n has (n + 1) terms. This formula says: (x + y) n = n C 0 0 x n y 0 + n C 1 1 x n - 1 y 1 + n C 2 2 x n-2 y 2 + n C 3 3 x n - 3 y 3 + ... + n C n−1 n − 1 x y n - 1 + n C n n x 0 y n.

  3. Dec 21, 2020 · Definition 36: power series. Let \ (\ {a_n\}\) be a sequence, let \ (x\) be a variable, and let \ (c\) be a real number. The power series in \ (x\) is the series\ [\sum\limits_ {n=0}^\infty a_nx^n = a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2+a_3x^3+\ldots\]

  4. The law that x m x n = x m+n. With x m x n, how many times do we end up multiplying "x"? Answer: first "m" times, then by another "n" times, for a total of "m+n" times.

  5. Want to learn more about these properties? Check out this video and this video. Product of powers. This property states that when multiplying two powers with the same base, we add the exponents. x nx m = x n + m. Example. 5 2 ⋅ 5 5 = 5 2 + 5 = 5 7. Show me why this works.

  6. Jun 23, 2015 · The proof you give is correct only when n is a positive integer. it is easy to extend the proof for negative integer n as well. There are slight complications when proving the formula for rational n.

  7. For example, the geometric series ∑ n = 0 ∞ x n ∑ n = 0 ∞ x n converges for all x in the interval (−1, 1), (−1, 1), but diverges for all x outside that interval. We now summarize these three possibilities for a general power series.