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May 21, 2024 · 1. B. F. Skinner. Apic/Hulton Archive/Getty Images. B.F. Skinner is one of history's most famous psychologists. He was a staunch advocate for behaviorism, which made him a dominating force in psychology so much—so that he has been described as the most eminent psychologist of the 20th century.
- Dave Tomar
- Managing Editor
- Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) Sigmund Freud was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst.
- Carl Jung (1875-1961) Carl Gustav Jung, was a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who founded analytical psychology. Jung’s work has been influential in the fields of psychiatry, anthropology, archaeology, literature, philosophy, psychology and religious studies.
- William James (1842-1910) William James was an American philosopher and psychologist, and the first educator to offer a psychology course in the United States.
- Abraham Maslow (1908-1970) Abraham Harold Maslow was an American psychologist who was best known for creating Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, a theory of psychological health predicated on fulfilling innate human needs in priority, culminating in self-actualization.
Jan 29, 2018 · There are many famous psychologists who have helped shape the field of psychology. Learn more about these important thinkers, their theories, and their contributions to psychology.
- Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920) Wilhelm Wundt is largely credited with making psychology a separate science. The German psychologist wrote the first psychology textbook in 1874, Principles of Physiological Psychology.
- Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) No single figure in psychology is as famous as the Austrian Sigmund Freud. He is the father of psychoanalytic psychology and was the first to investigate the processes of the unconscious mind.
- Mary Whiton Calkins (1863-1930) It is no secret that women make up the majority of psychologists. The women in the early days of psychology paved the way for the women of today.
- Kurt Lewin (1890-1947) Lewin is known as the father of modern social psychology largely because of his use of experimentation to study human behavior. He took a novel stance in the nature vs. nurture debate.
Sep 2, 2020 · The following 25 people are the most influential working in psychology today. Through professorship, writing and publication, editing journals and anthologies, activism, and public discourse they have all played a major role in molding the state of the field, as well as law, technology, education, media, and your daily life.
- James Barham
- Education Writer
Dec 21, 2022 · 5 minutes. These are the founders of history’s great psychological schools. Thinkers who have made fundamental contributions to science and who have played a major role in the development of human thought and knowledge. We’re talking about the 9 most famous psychologists in the history of psychology.
Dec 9, 2023 · 1. Sigmund Freud. About Freud: When it comes to famous psychologists, Sigmund Freud will always be on top of the list. He is the founder of psychoanalysis, profoundly influenced psychology in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
