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  1. James VII and II (14 October 1633 O.S. – 16 September 1701) was King of England and Ireland as James II and King of Scotland as James VII from the death of his elder brother, Charles II, on 6 February 1685.

  2. Jul 16, 2024 · James II (born October 14, 1633, London, England—died September 5/6 [September 16/17, New Style], 1701, Saint-Germain, France) was the king of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1685 to 1688, and the last Stuart monarch in the direct male line.

  3. Sep 2, 2022 · James II died at St. Germain-en-Laye in September 1701. He was buried at the Benedictine Church of St. Edmund in Paris. After William III died without an heir, James II's second daughter Anne became queen in 1702, and she then reigned over a united kingdom as Queen of Great Britain and Ireland from 1707 to 1714.

  4. www.bbc.co.uk › history › historic_figuresBBC - History - James II

    This did not impede his succession to the throne on Charles' death in 1685. Later that year James faced rebellion, led by Charles II's illegitimate son the Duke of Monmouth.

  5. Dec 10, 2022 · How did James II die? James passed away on September 16, 1701. The cause of death was said to be a brain hemorrhage. He was 67 years old. Upon the death of James, his son and heir, James Francis Edward, was hailed as king of England and Scotland by Louis XIV.

  6. Jan 26, 2022 · In 1685, James II became king of England after Charles II died without a legitimate heir. James was now the ruler of both England and Scotland. He was also the first Catholic monarch to rule England since Mary I had been overthrown in 1553.

  7. www.britannica.com › summary › James-II-king-of-England-Scotland-and-IrelandJames II summary | Britannica

    James II, (born Oct. 14, 1633, London, Eng.—died Sept. 16/17, 1701, Saint-Germain, France), King of Great Britain (1685–88). He was brother and successor to Charles II . In the English Civil Wars he escaped to the Netherlands (1648).

  8. James spent the rest of his life in exile in France, dying there in 1701. Share this article: Facebook Twitter. Born in 1633 and named after his grandfather James I, James II grew up in exile after the Civil War (he served in the armies of Louis XIV) and, after his...

  9. www.historylearningsite.co.uk › stuart-england › james-iiJames II - History Learning Site

    Mar 17, 2015 · In July 1690, James was defeated at the Battle of the Boyne and James had to make a hurried and undignified retreat to France. James remained in France until he died. He was given a pension of one million livres a year by Louis XIV. James died on September 6th, 1701, He died a bitter man, never understanding why God had abandoned his cause.

  10. www.historytoday.com › archive › british_english_monarchsJames II | History Today

    He died in exile in 1701. See All Monarchs. James II of England and VII of Scotland. Last Roman Catholic king of England. His promotion of co-religionists, and his suspension of the laws against both them and Protestant dissidents, antagonized Parliament and the aristocracy.