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Ravana ( / ˈrɑːvənə /; [1] Sanskrit: रावण, IAST: Rāvaṇa, pronounced [ˈraːʋɐɳɐ]) was a multi-headed rakshasa king [2] of the island of Lanka, and the chief antagonist in the Hindu epic Ramayana. [3] [4] In the Ramayana, Ravana is described as the eldest son of sage Vishrava and Kaikasi.
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www.worldhistory.org › RavanaRavana - World History Encyclopedia

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Apr 13, 2016 · Ravana was a terrible demon ( raksasa) who was the king of all demons and of the fortress island of Lanka (modern-day Sri Lanka). His father was Visravas (son of Pulastya, one of the creator Prajapati) and his mother Nikasa, also a demon and mother of the cannibal demons, the Pisitasanas. Ravana acquired his throne through foul means when he ...
- Author: Mark Cartwright
www.britannica.com › topic › RavanaRavana | King of Lanka, Demon King, Ten-Headed | Britannica

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May 20, 2024 · Ravana, in Hinduism, the 10-headed king of the demons ( rakshasa s). His abduction of Sita and eventual defeat by her husband Rama are the central incidents of the popular epic the Ramayana (“Rama’s Journey”). Ravana ruled in the kingdom of Lanka (probably not the same place as modern Sri Lanka), from which he had expelled his brother Kubera.
- Author: The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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What does Ravana mean in Sanskrit?
The word Rāvaṇa ( Sanskrit: रावण) means "roaring" (active), the opposite of Vaiśravaṇa which means to "hear distinctly" (passive). Both Ravana and Vaiśravaṇa, who is commonly known as Kubera, are considered to be patronymics derived from "sons of Vishrava ".

Ravana - Wikipedia

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Why is Ramayana called Ravana?
The Ramayana is the oldest Sanskrit epic and was written sometime in the 5th century BCE, with some later additions. Ravana's name is explained, therein, in a colourful myth where the demon-king challenges Nandisa (actually the great god Shiva and also known as Nandisvara) and comes off worse.

Ravana - World History Encyclopedia

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Who is Ravana in Hinduism?
Ravana, in Hinduism, the 10-headed king of the demons (rakshasas). His abduction of Sita and eventual defeat by her husband Rama are the central incidents of the popular epic the Ramayana (“Rama’s Journey”). Ravana ruled in the kingdom of Lanka (probably not the same place as modern Sri Lanka),

Ravana | King of Lanka, Demon King, Ten-Headed | Britannica

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Who is Ravana and how did he become a king?
Powered by LitCharts content and AI. Ravana is a rakshasa (demon) with ten heads and ten sets of arms, and is the king of the island Lanka. Long before Rama 's birth, Ravana acquired powers from the gods Brahma and Shiva through prayer and sacrifices.

Ravana Character Analysis in The Ramayana | LitCharts

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hi.wikipedia.org › wiki › रावणरावण - विकिपीडिया

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त्रिंकोमली के कोणेश्वरम मन्दिर में रावण की प्रतिमा. रावण ...
www.hinduamerican.org › blog › ravana-untold-storyThe untold story of Ravana - Hindu American Foundation

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Apr 6, 2022 · Ravana was a demon king, a scholar, a musician, and a devotee of Shiva. He had ten heads, not born with them, and was a master of various arts and sciences. Learn about his story, his achievements, and his downfall.
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www.litcharts.com › lit › the-ramayanaThe Ramayana 12. Rama and Ravana in Battle ... - LitCharts

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Read a detailed analysis of the epic battle between Rama and Ravana in The Ramayana, a Hindu epic poem. Learn how Rama uses his arrows, chariot, and asthras to defeat Ravana, while Ravana relies on his anger, illusions, and deception.
www.litcharts.com › lit › the-ramayanaRavana Character Analysis in The Ramayana | LitCharts

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Ravana is a demon king with ten heads and arms who kidnaps Sita, Rama's wife, and faces Rama in battle. Learn about his powers, motives, quotes, and themes in this comprehensive character analysis from LitCharts.