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Topographic map of parts of the Near East. The Near East [a] is a transcontinental region around the East Mediterranean encompassing parts of West Asia, the Balkans, and North Africa, including the historical Fertile Crescent, the Levant, Anatolia, East Thrace and Egypt.
- David George Hogarth
- 1902
May 3, 2021 · Learn about the Near East, a region of Western Asia and North Africa with diverse cultures and religions. Explore its geography, peoples, history, and current challenges.
The Near East included the Ottoman Empire and the Balkans, while the Middle East ranged between the Persian Gulf and Southeast Asia—quite a small region compared with what we consider to be the Middle East today. (The Far East encompassed Asian countries facing the Pacific Ocean.)
- Cydney Grannan
Near East is a term that refers to western Asia and some parts of Europe and Africa. Learn about its geography, history, ancient civilizations and the role of the term in diplomacy and archaeology.
Oct 23, 2022 · The Near East is a modern-age term for the region formerly known as the Middle East comprising Armenia, Cyprus, Egypt, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, Syria, and part of Turkey, corresponding to ancient Urartu, Mesopotamia, Elam, Persia, the Levant, and Anatolia.
- Joshua J. Mark
- Near East refers to the region of ancient Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Levant, and Persia corresponding to modern Armenia, Cyprus, Egypt, Iraq, Iran, Is...
- Yes. The term `Near East' was coined in the 19th century to refer to the eastern part of the Ottoman Empire. It has since come to be used as a syno...
- The ancient Near East is dated from c. 5000 BCE to 651 CE.
- Yes. The civilizations of ancient Mesopotamia are considered the oldest in the world - although the Indus Valley Civilization may actually be older.
Jun 12, 2024 · Near East, usually the lands around the eastern shores of the Mediterranean Sea, including northeastern Africa, southwestern Asia, and, occasionally, the Balkan Peninsula. The term Near East was used by the first modern Western geographers to refer to the nearer part of the Orient, a region roughly.
Mar 11, 2019 · Parts of Southwest Asia, Southeastern Europe, and North Africa are known as the Near East and Middle East. The Near East and the Middle East are historical terms that are both Eurocentric.
