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  1. www.tutorialspoint.com › what-is-the-character-count-explain-with-an-exampleWhat is the character count? Explain with an example?

    Sep 9, 2021 · Character Count. First framing method uses a field in the header to specify the number of characters in the frame. When the data link layer at the destination sees the character count, it knows how many characters follow and hence where the end of the frame is. For Example, Consider a data − 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3.

  2. www.geeksforgeeks.org › framing-in-data-link-layerFraming in Data Link Layer - GeeksforGeeks

    Apr 18, 2023 · Framing is a point-to-point connection between two computers or devices consisting of a wire in which data is transmitted as a stream of bits. However, these bits must be framed into discernible blocks of information. Framing is a function of the data link layer.

  3. www.cse.iitk.ac.in › users › dheerajCS425: Computer Networks: Lecture 09 - IIT Kanpur

    This method uses a field in the header to specify the number of characters in the frame. When the data link layer at the destination sees the character count,it knows how many characters follow, and hence where the end of the frame is.

  4. www.scaler.com › topics › framing-in-data-link-layerFraming in Data Link Layer - Scaler Topics

    May 4, 2023 · This Character count methodology makes sure that the Framing in the data link layer is at the receiver end regarding the total range of characters maintained, and wherever the frame ends.

  5. www.geeksforgeeks.org › bit-stuffing-in-computer-networkBit Stuffing in Computer Network - GeeksforGeeks

    Nov 3, 2022 · Frames could be of fixed size or variable size. In variable-size framing, we need a way to define the end of the frame and the beginning of the next frame. Bit stuffing is the insertion of non information bits into data. Note that stuffed bits should not be confused with overhead bits.

  6. www.naukri.com › code360 › libraryFraming in Data Link Layer - Naukri Code 360

    Mar 27, 2024 · Character Count: Delimits frames based on the count of characters or bytes. A specific character count or byte count signals the end of one frame and the beginning of the next.

  7. book.systemsapproach.org › direct › framing2.3 Framing - Computer Networks: A Systems Approach

    The first is to use special characters known as sentinel characters to indicate where frames start and end. The idea is to denote the beginning of a frame by sending a special SYN (synchronization) character.

  8. www.rgpvonline.com › guide › notes-cs-604-computer-network-unit-2COMPUTER NETWORK UNIT-II Lecture-1 DATA LINK LAYER: INTRODUCTION

    Character Count. in the header to specify the number of characters in the frame. When the data link layer at the destination sees the character count,it knows how. many characters follow, and hence where the end of the frame is. The disadvantage is that if the count is garbled by a transmission error, the destination will lose synchron.

  9. tutorialwing.com › data-link-layer-protocol-tutorial-with-exampleData Link Layer Protocol Tutorial With Example - Tutorialwing

    Character Count. Make the first field in the frame’s header be the length of the frame. That way the receiver knows how big the current frame is and can determine where the frame ends. Disadvantage: Receiver loses synchronization when bit becomes garbled.

  10. www.tutorialspoint.com › character-oriented-framing-and-bit-oriented-framingCharacter - Oriented Framing and Bit - Online Tutorials Library

    Jun 27, 2020 · In character - oriented framing, data is transmitted as a sequence of bytes, from an 8-bit coding system like ASCII. The parts of a frame in a character - oriented framing are −