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Apr 16, 2024 · Focal length of Convex Lens is positive. Focal length of Concave Lens is negative. Since object is always in front of the lens, object distance is always negative. If a real image is formed, image is formed on right side, so image distance is positive.
The distance from the lens to the focal point is called the focal length. For converging lenses, the focal length is always positive, while diverging lenses always have negative focal lengths. However, these conventions are arbitrary, and physicists could just as easily have made the signs opposite.
The reason convex lenses always have positive focal length. The parallel rays of light when passed through the convex lens it converges the rays on the right side, thus, the focus is on the right side of the lens.
The focal point F and focal length f of a positive (convex) lens, a negative (concave) lens, a concave mirror, and a convex mirror. The focal length of an optical system is a measure of how strongly the system converges or diverges light; it is the inverse of the system's optical power.
Determining the focal length of a concave mirror and the convex lens for a distant object. Focal length is defined as the distance between the center of the lens or mirror and the focal point of the lens or the mirror
The focal length f is positive for converging lenses, and negative for diverging lenses. The reciprocal of the focal length, 1/f, is the optical of the lens. If the focal length is in meters, this gives the optical power in diopters (inverse meters).
Optics. Convex Lens. A lens is a piece of transparent material which concentrates or disperses light rays when passes through them by refraction. According to the shape and purpose of the lens, they are classified into two types convex lens and concave lens. Let’s learn about convex lenses in detail in this article. Table of Contents.
