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  2. We have the formula for inductance as, L = V d I d t Hence, dimensional formula for inductance is [ L ] = [ M L 2 T − 3 A − 1 A T − 1 ] = [ M L 2 T − 2 A − 2 ]

    • What Is Mutual Inductance?
    • Reciprocity Theorem
    • EMF of Mutual Inductance
    • How to Find Mutual Inductance?
    • Mutual Inductance of A Coaxial Solenoid
    • Applications of Mutual Inductance

    When two coils are brought in proximity to each other, the magnetic field in one of the coils tends to link with the other. This further leads to the generation of voltage in the second coil. This property of a coil which affects or changes the current and voltage in a secondary coil is called mutual inductance. Changing I1 produces changing magnet...

    Experiments and calculations that combine Ampere’s law and Biot-Savart’s law confirm that the two constants, M21 and M12,are equal in the absence of material medium between the two coils. M12 = M21… (5) This property is called reciprocity, and by using the reciprocity theorem, we can simply write the mutual inductance between two coils as,

    Considering the mutual inductance between the two coils we just discussed, we defined mutual inductance M21of coil 2 with respect to 1 as, If I1changes with time, According to Faraday’s law of induction, Thus, induced emf in coil 2 due to the current in coil 1 is given by Similarly, induced emf in coil 1 due to changing current in coil 2 can be giv...

    Steps to find mutual inductance (M). (i) Assume current in one of the coils (say I1in coil 1) (ii) Deduce the expression for the magnetic field in the neighbouring coil (2) due to I1. (iii) Write the flux linkage equation. (iv) Obtain the magnetic flux linked, (v) Compare the above two equations and find mutual inductance, M.

    Consider two coaxial solenoids, of which the outer solenoid S2 has radius r2, and N2 turns, whereas the inner solenoid S1 has radius r1 and N1turns. Both the solenoids are of equal length. When there is a current I2 in the solenoid S2, the magnetic induction due to I2is given by, The corresponding flux linkage with solenoid S1is, Also, On comparing...

    The principle of mutual inductance is followed in various electronic devices. Some of them are as follows:

  3. This phenomenon is called ‘mutual induction ’. Mutual induction between the two coils of area A, number of turns N 1 and N 2 with the length of secondary or primary l is given by: ⇒ M = e 2 d I 1 d t = − e 1 d I 2 d t. EXPLANATION:

  4. Sep 12, 2022 · The mutual inductance \(M_{21}\) of coil 2 with respect to coil 1 is the ratio of the flux through the \(N_2\) turns of coil 2 produced by the magnetic field of the current in coil 1, divided by that current, that is,

  5. The dimensions of mutual inductance can be found from the dimensions of EMF and of current, and are readily found to be \(\text{ML}^2\text{Q}^{ −2}\). Definition : If an EMF of one volt is induced in one coil when the rate of change of current in the other is 1 amp per second, the coefficient of mutual inductance between the two is 1 henry ...

  6. Mutual inductance is a circuit parameter between two magnetically coupled coils and defines the ratio of a time-varying magnetic flux created by one coil being induced into a neighbouring second coil. Previously we saw that an inductor generates a self-induced emf as a result of a changing magnetic field around its own coil turns.

  7. The Dimension of Mutual Inductance. When two or more coils are linked together magnetically with the same magnetic flux, then the voltage induced in one coil is proportional to the rate of change of current in another coil. This phenomenon is referred to as mutual inductance.