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The 1951 Convention defines a refugee and outlines their rights and protection under international law. It is the cornerstone of refugee protection and the key legal document that forms the basis of UNHCR’s work.
- UNHCR Asia Pacific
Governments responded by drawing up a set of international...
- Convention and Protocol Relating to The Status of Refugees
UN and international institutions ; Additional partnerships...
- Asylum-seekers
An asylum-seeker is someone who intends to seek or is...
- UNHCR Asia Pacific
Jun 21, 2024 · Learn about the different types of asylum in international law, such as territorial, extraterritorial, and neutral asylum, and their historical and legal implications. Find out how asylum differs from refugee status and safe-conduct, and what are the challenges and controversies of granting asylum.
Apr 29, 2022 · Learn about the international obligations of asylum countries to protect refugees under the 1951 Convention and the UDHR. See how states are failing to meet these standards and how attitudes are changing with the Ukrainian crisis.
- Who Is A Refugee?
- Who Is An Asylum Seeker?
- Who Is A Migrant?
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A refugee is a person who has fled their own country because they are at risk of serious human rights violations and persecution there. The risks to their safety and life were so great that they felt they had no choice but to leave and seek safety outside their country because their own government cannot or will not protect them from those dangers....
An asylum seeker is a person who has left their country and is seeking protection from persecution and serious human rights violations in another country, but who hasn’t yet been legally recognized as a refugee and is waiting to receive a decision on their asylum claim. Seeking asylum is a human right. This means everyone should be allowed to enter...
There is no internationally accepted legal definition of a migrant. Like most agencies and organizations, we at Amnesty International understand migrants to be people staying outside their country of origin, who are not asylum seekers or refugees. Some migrants leave their country because they want to work, study or join family, for example. Others...
Learn about the definitions, reasons and rights of people who leave their countries and seek protection or opportunities abroad. Amnesty campaigns for a world where human rights can be enjoyed by everyone, no matter what situation they are in.
An asylum-seeker is someone who intends to seek or is awaiting a decision on their request for international protection. In some countries, it is used as a legal term for a person who has applied for refugee status and has not yet received a final decision on their claim. The right to seek asylum.
Feb 3, 2015 · This article explores the nature of asylum as a general principle of international law. It first examines the relationship between asylum and refugee status to place the discussion in context. It then outlines the current debate on asylum and, in particular, the nature of asylum as a right of individuals.
The United States recognizes the right of asylum of individuals as specified by international and federal law. In accordance with international law, the United States considers asylum candidates on the basis of persecution or fear they will be persecuted on account of race, religion, nationality, and/or membership in a particular social group ...
