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  1. Before the retreat to Kandahar, he had "removed" the royal seal from Nader Shah's finger and the Koh-i-Noor diamond tied "around the arm of his deceased master". On their way back to Kandahar, the Abdalis had "unanimously accepted" Durrani as their new leader.

  2. Ahmad Shah Durrani, the founder of the Durrani Empire, invaded Indian subcontinent for eight times between 1748 and 1767, following the collapse of Mughal Empire in the mid-18th century. His objectives were met through the raids (taking the wealth and destroying sacred places belonging to the Indians) and deepened the political crisis in India.

  3. May 28, 2024 · Ahmad Shah Abdali (or Ahmad Shah Durrani), who was chosen to succeed Nadir Shah after the latter’s death in 1747, repeatedly attacked India between 1748 and 1767. Students will learn about Ahmed Shah Abdali in this post, and it will be useful while students study for the UPSC Civil Service Exam.

  4. Dec 15, 2023 · Between 1748 and 1767, Ahmad Shah Abdali (or Ahmad Shah Durrani), who was elected as Nadir Shah's successor following the latter's death in 1747, invaded India many times. In 1757, Abdali seized Delhi and left an Afghan caretaker to keep an eye on the Mughal emperor.

  5. Emperor Nader Shah, the Shah of Iran (1736–1747) and the founder of the Afsharid dynasty, invaded Northern India, eventually attacking Delhi in March 1739. His army had easily defeated the Mughals at the Battle of Karnal and would eventually capture the Mughal capital in the aftermath of the battle.

  6. Mughal provinces were surrendered to the Persians. Nadir Shah's successor Ahmad Shah Abdali, following his tactics, too invaded India many times between 1748 and 1767 and raided Delhi.

  7. Head of the central government, with full control of all departments of state in domestic and foreign affairs, both civil and military, the shah was assisted by a prime minister and a council of nine life-term advisers that he selected from the chiefs of the leading Afghan tribes.

  8. Nov 17, 2007 · After Nadir Shah's assassination in 1747, Ahmad Shah, chief of the Abdali clan, rose to power and established himself as the ruler of independent Afghanistan breaking away from Persia. He took the title Durr-i-Durran, (pearl of pearls). His clan was thereafter called the Durrani.

  9. Before being elected king in 1747, Abdali was a cavalry general under the Persian emperor Nadir Shah. During his reign, he built a vast empire that extended from eastern Persia to northern India, and from the Amu Darya to the Indian Ocean. Abdali was also a brilliant Pashto poet.

  10. This chapter studies the Afghan invasion, which was led by Ahmed Shah Abdali. He had declared that he was Nadir Shah's successor, thus giving him the right to conquer India. During the first Afghan invasion, however, Abdali's forces were defeated by the Mughals.