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  1. Stefan Paweł Rowecki (pseudonym: Grot, "Spearhead", hence the alternate name, Stefan Grot-Rowecki; 25 December 1895 – 2 August 1944) was a Polish general, journalist and the leader of the Armia Krajowa. He was murdered by the Gestapo in prison on the personal order of Heinrich Himmler.

  2. Stefan Paweł Rowecki [1], ps. „Grot”, „Rakoń”, „Grabica”, „Inżynier”, „Jan”, „Kalina”, „Tur” [2] (ur. 25 grudnia 1895 w Piotrkowie Trybunalskim [3], zm. między 2 a 7 sierpnia [4] 1944 w Sachsenhausen) – generał dywizji Wojska Polskiego, dowódca wojskowy i teoretyk wojskowości [5].

  3. Oct 12, 2022 · Learn about the life and legacy of Stefan Rowecki, a Polish resistance leader who founded the Home Army and plotted a nationwide uprising against the Nazis. Discover how he was captured and executed by the Gestapo after being betrayed by his own agents.

  4. Jul 19, 2021 · The 78th anniversary of the arrest of General Stefan Grot-Rowecki was commemorated in Poland on June 30, 2021. The history of this soldier, a warrior for freedom and independence of Poland, was inextricably linked with the fight against the enemies of the Fatherland during World War II.

  5. Jul 19, 2021 · Stefan Grot-Rowecki, described by the Germans as “Third Reichs public enemy number one,” was the chief architect of the Polish Underground State. He organized the ranks of the Home Army (Armia Krajowa, AK) and was its first commander. Moreover, he was the only one who could say “I am the Home Army.

  6. Dec 4, 2019 · Its commander, Stefan Rowecki, had received scant but disturbing reports of a concentration camp built by the Germans in the town of Oświęcim, known in German as Auschwitz. Rowecki wanted someone to infiltrate the camp to document Nazi crimes, potentially spark an uprising, and pressure Western powers to act.

  7. Stefan Paweł Rowecki (pseudonym: Grot, "Spearhead", hence the alternate name, Stefan Grot-Rowecki; 25 December 1895 – 2 August 1944) was a Polish general, journalist and the leader of the Armia Krajowa.