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John McCarthy (September 4, 1927 – October 24, 2011) was an American computer scientist and cognitive scientist.He was one of the founders of the discipline of artificial intelligence. He co-authored the document that coined the term "artificial intelligence" (AI), developed the programming language family Lisp, significantly influenced the design of the language ALGOL, popularized time-sharing, and invented garbage collection.McCarthy spent most of his career at Stanford University. He ...
John McCarthy, American mathematician and computer scientist who was a pioneer in the field of artificial intelligence (AI); his research involved the formalization of commonsense knowledge. He coined the term ‘artificial intelligence’ in 1955 and created the computer programming language LISP in 1958.
Welcome to John McCarthy's (Sept 4, 1927 - Oct 24, 2011) new website. John was a legendary computer scientist at Stanford University who developed time-sharing, invented LISP, and founded the field of Artificial Intelligence.. In March 2011 John launched Project JMC with the objective to make his work more approachable and accessible.
Oct 25, 2011 · John McCarthy, a professor emeritus of computer science at Stanford, the man who coined the term "artificial intelligence" and subsequently went on to define the field for more than five decades, died suddenly at his home in Stanford in the early morning Monday, Oct. 24.
His devotion to computer science together with his expansive intellectual capabilities have ensured his place in history as the father of AI. This website is dedicated to his contributions and the impact of his ideas. ... The casual vistor may gain the impression that John McCarthy was limited to the study of scientific advancement. However, to those who knew him John was so much more than a gifted scientist. He had the curiosity and playfulness of a child, and lived life to the fullest. He ...
Biographies of John McCarthy. John McCarthy’s Home Page . John McCarthy named and helped pioneer the field of artificial intelligence. He led the development of the LISP programming language to facilitate research in that field, initiated the development of computer timesharing, which made interactive computing practical for the first time and thus enabled the development of general purpose computer networks such as the Internet. He was raised as a Communist but eventually became a ...
Jun 26, 2024 · John McCarthy was born in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1927. He received a BS in mathematics from Caltech (1948) and a PhD, also in mathematics, from Princeton University (1951). McCarthy was a pioneer in the fields of artificial intelligence (AI), computer science, and interactive computing systems. McCarthy coined the term “AI” in 1955 in connection with a proposed summer workshop at Dartmouth College, which many of the world's leading thinkers in computing attended. As part of refining ...
General Information. John McCarthy was a Professor of Computer Science at Stanford University. He was interested in developing systems that exhibited human-level intelligence since 1948 and coined the term "Artificial Intelligence" in 1955, five years after Alan Turing proposed the Turing Test for Intelligence.. John's key contributions to the field of Artificial Intelligence were in Commonsense Reasoning which he pioneered and Nonmonotonic Reasoning.. John invented the LISP programming ...
John McCarthy is Professor of Computer Science at Stanford University. He has been interested in artificial intelligence since 1948 and coined the term in 1955. His main artificial intelligence research area has been the formalization of common sense knowledge. He invented the LISP programming language in 1958, developed the concept of time-sharing in the late fifties and early sixties, and has worked on proving that computer programs meet their specifications since the early sixties ...
John McCarthy was born September 4, 1927 in Boston, Massachusetts to immigrant parents. His father, ... In 1965 the Stanford Computer Science Department spun off from Mathematics and became independent. McCarthy’s support from ARPA increased to include a million dollar computer facility, initially using a DEC PDP-6 timesharing system and later a DEC KA-10 computer. He recruited Lester Earnest as executive officer of the Project, and together they encouraged a diverse set of research ...
