Search results
Mohan Singh (3 January 1909 – 26 December 1989) was a British Indian Army officer, and later member of the Indian Independence Movement, best known for founding and leading the Indian National Army in South East Asia during World War II. [1] [2] Following Indian independence, Mohan Singh later served in public life as a Member of Parliament ...
General Mohan Singh was an eminent Indian freedom fighter who contributed significantly in the Indian freedom struggle. He was also an Indian military officer and most celebrated for his part in leading and organizing the First Indian National Army (INA) in South East Asia during the Second World War. After the nation achieved independence from ...
Jan 21, 2018 · This article traces Mohan Singh’s early life and military career, leading to his involvement in the Indian nationalist movement and subsequent elevation as the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian National Army (INA). Mohan Singh was born on 3 January 1909 in Ugoke Village near Sialkot (now in present day Pakistan), the only son of Tara Singh and ...
Jul 29, 2015 · Mohan Singh (1909 – 1989) was born in Sialkot (present Pakistan). He is a man whose contribution to the struggle for independence of India has been suppressed and the entire limelight is showered only on Subhash Chandra Bose. It was Mohan Singh, and not Subhash Chandra Bose, who started the Indian National Army (Azad Hind Fauz) in Singapore ...
- Overview
- Early life
- Military career
- Second World War
- 1947 and later
- Death
- Bibliography
- External links
Mohan Singh (3 January 1909 – 26 December 1989) was a British Indian Army officer, and later member of the Indian Independence Movement, best known for founding and leading the Indian National Army in South East Asia during World War II. The unit was formed by Singh. Following Indian independence, Mohan Singh later served in public life as a Member...
He was born in a Sikh family and only son of Tara Singh and Hukam Kaur, a couple of Ugoke village, near Sialkot (now in Pakistan). His father died two months before his birth and his mother shifted to her parents' home in Badiana in the same district, where Mohan Singh was born and brought up.
Gen. Mohan Singh passed secondary school and enlisted the 14th Punjab Regiment of the British Indian Army in 1927. After the completion of his recruit training at Hrozpur, he was posted to the 2nd Battalion of the Regiment, then serving in the North-West Frontier Province. He was selected as a potential officer in 1931, and after six months' training in Kitchener College, Nowgong (Madhya Pradesh), and another two and a half years in the Indian Military Academy, Dehradun, he received his commission 1 February 1935 and was posted for a year to a British Army unit, the 2nd battalion Border Regiment. He was then posted to 1st Battalion, 14th Punjab Regiment on 24 February 1936, which at that time happened to be stationed at Jhelum.
Mohan Singh had been promoted temporary Captain when his battalion was earmarked for operational service in the Far East. The battalion was still carrying out intensive training at Secunderabad when he married, in December 1940, Jasvant Kaur, sister of a brother officer. He left for Malaya with his unit on 4 March 1941.
Japan entered the War with her surprise attack on the American air base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on 7 December 1941 and overran the entire South East Asia within a few weeks. The Japanese Imperial General Headquarters in October set up the Fujiwara Kikan, or the F-kikan, in Bangkok, Headed by the Major Fujiwara Iwaichi, chief of intelligence of the...
Singh entered politics and joined the Indian National Congress in February 1947. His dream of independence was realized with India's Independence on 15 August 1947, but this was accompanied by the partition of the country into India and Pakistan. He had to leave his hearth and home in what then became Pakistan and came to India a homeless refugee. He was allotted some land in the village of Jugiana, near Ludhiana, where he settled permanently. Due to this he created a private military named the Desh Sevak Sena with a woman's wing named the Desh Istri Sena with its base at Majithia House, Amritsar. They helped thousands of Sikhs and Hindus and escorted Muslims, sometimes forcefully, out of East Punjab. After the Partition riots ended he planned to attack Simla and declare Azad Hind although the Desh Sevak Sena was quickly disbanded and merged into the National Volunteer Corps.
After a stint as a legislator in the Punjab, he was elected to Rajya Sabha, the upper house of Indian Parliament, for two terms. In and out of Parliament he strove for the recognition of the members of his Azad Hind Fauj as "freedom fighters" in the cause of the nation's independence.
Mohan Singh died at Jugiana on 26 December 1989.
•"Mohan Singh, General, Soldiers Contribution to Indian Independence Delhi, 1974"
•"Japanese trained armies in South-East Asia". New York, Columbia University Press. 1977. ISBN 0-231-03995-6. .
•General Mohan Singh Archived 17 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine. at the Sikh History.
Indian National Army (INA)
Historical
•Indian independence movement
•Militant movements
•Lala Hardayal
The new set-up came into being on 1 September 1942 by which time the strength of volunteers had reached 40,000. Mohan Singh, now designated a general, was to command it. Already in a conference held at Bangkok during 15-23 June 1942, the Indian Independence League under the leadership of Rash Behari bose, Indian revolutionary who had escaped to ...
People also ask
Who was General Mohan Singh?
Who is Indian National Army commander-in-chief Mohan Singh?
Was Mohan Singh reinstated in the Indian National Army?
Who is Mohan Singh?
Oct 8, 2023 · He was one of the last INA officers to be released. Mohan Singh had the unique distinction of starting his military career as a simple soldier and then going on to occupy the highest position of ...
