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Tobruk or Tobruck ( / təˈbrʊk, toʊ -/; [3] Ancient Greek: Ἀντίπυργος, Antipyrgos; Latin: Antipyrgus; Italian: Tobruch; Arabic: طبرق, romanized : Ṭubruq; also transliterated as Tobruch and Tubruk) is a port city on Libya 's eastern Mediterranean coast, near the border with Egypt.
The Siege of Tobruk ( / təˈbrʊk, toʊ -/) took place between 10 April and 27 November 1941, during the Western Desert campaign (1940–1943) of the Second World War.
Tobruk, port, northeastern Libya. It was the site of Antipyrgos, an ancient Greek agricultural colony, and thereafter a Roman fortress guarding the Cyrenaican frontier. During World War II Tobruk changed hands several times and was the focus of some of the most prolonged fighting in the North African theater.
Tobruk was the only deep water port in Eastern Libya and as a consequence it had been heavily fortified by its former Italian garrison. The capture of Tobruk was essential for an advance on Alexandria and Suez.
Siege of Tobruk. Men of the 2/13th Australian Infantry Battalion 'digging in'. Between April and August 1941 around 14,000 Australian soldiers were besieged in Tobruk by a German–Italian army commanded by General Erwin Rommel.
Advancing west along the Libyan coast, the 6th Australian Division captured the Italian-controlled city of Tobruk – the only deep water port in Eastern Libya – in January, and it became a garrison for Australian and British forces.
The siege of Tobruk and its fall to Rommel’s “Afrika Korps” Siege resulted in disaster for the British Army in North Africa.
In the vast and unforgiving landscapes of the North African desert, a battle unfolded that would become a symbol of resilience, courage, and strategic importance during World War II. The Siege of Tobruk, a grueling 240-day standoff between the Allied and Axis forces, marked a critical juncture in the North African Campaign.
Mar 1, 2023 · The Siege of Tobruk took place from April to December 1941 during the North Africa Campaign of World War II. Tobruk, a port city in eastern Libya, was strategically important because it was the only deep-water port in the region.
Sep 3, 2022 · The Siege of Tobruk is a 240-day confrontation between the troops of Great Britain and its allies and Italo – German forces during the North African campaign of World War II, the purpose of which was to control the city of Tobruk, an important port in Cyrenaica.
