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A work of art in the visual arts is a physical two- or three- dimensional object that is professionally determined or otherwise considered to fulfill a primarily independent aesthetic function.
Preceding both Institutional Critique and the Institutional Theory of Art, perhaps exceeding them both, is an enduringly influential essay by the German-Jewish philosopher Walter Benjamin (1892–1940), called “The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction” ([1935] 2007).
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- Primavera (1482) by Sandro Botticelli. Artist. Sandro Botticelli. Date Created. 1482. Medium. Tempera on Panel. Current Location. Uffizi Gallery. The image displays a crowd gathered in an orange grove.
- Mona Lisa (c. 1503) by Leonardo da Vinci. Artist. Leonardo da Vinci. Date Created. 1503. Medium. Oil on Panel. Current Location. Louvre, Paris. This portrait of a female, clothed in the Florentine manner and seated in a dreamlike, mountainous scene, is an outstanding example of Leonardo’s sfumato style of soft, highly shaded modeling.
- The Ambassadors (1533) by Hans Holbein the Younger. Artist. Hans Holbein the Younger. Date Created. 1533. Medium. Oil Paint. Current Location. The National Gallery. Hans Holbein, the greatest portrait artist of his day, spent a significant quantity of time in Henry VIII’s courts.
- Judith Slaying Holofernes (1610) by Artemisia Gentileschi. Artist. Artemisia Gentileschi. Date Created. 1610. Medium. Oil on Canvas. Current Location. Museo e Real Bosco di Capodimonte.
May 16, 2024 · Art, a visual object or experience consciously created through an expression of skill or imagination. The term ‘art’ encompasses diverse media such as painting, sculpture, printmaking, drawing, decorative arts, photography, and installation. Learn more about art in this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The Mona Lisa – Leonardo da Vinci. The Mona Lisa is a 16th-century portrait painted by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. The painting, also known as La Gioconda, depicts a seated woman, believed to be Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine merchant.
- The Starry Night – Vincent van Gogh. The Starry Night is an oil painting created by the Dutch post-impressionist artist Vincent van Gogh in 1889. The painting depicts the view from Van Gogh’s asylum room in Saint-Paul-de-Mausole, where he was undergoing treatment for mental illness.
- Girl with a Pearl Earring – Johannes Vermeer. Girl with a Pearl Earring is a 17th-century painting created by the Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer. The painting depicts a young woman wearing a headscarf and a large pearl earring, looking over her shoulder at the viewer.
- David – Michelangelo. David is a sculpture created by the Italian artist Michelangelo between 1501 and 1504. The statue depicts the biblical hero David, who defeated the giant Goliath with a stone from his slingshot.
Dec 22, 2023 · Explore the most influential paintings and sculptures from ancient to modern times. Learn about the artists, styles, themes, and historical contexts of these masterpieces of Western culture.
The Art Story is the History of Visual Art that is optimized for the web: we clearly and graphically overview and analyze classical and modern artists, movements, and ideas.
