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  1. 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 is one of the most important amendments to the Indian Constitution. It was enacted by the Indian National Congress headed by Indira Gandhi then. Due to the large number of amendments this act has brought to the Indian Constitution, it is also known as ‘Mini-Constitution.’

  2. The 42nd amendment, officially known as The Constitution (Forty-second amendment) Act, 1976, was enacted during the Emergency (25 June 1975 – 21 March 1977) by the Indian National Congress government headed by Indira Gandhi.

  3. Nov 3, 2023 · 42 nd Amendment Act, 1976 is considered as one of the most remarkable amendments to the Constitution of India, 1950 (COI). This Amendment Act is often referred to as the Mini-Constitution as it made a large number of amendments to the COI.

  4. THE CONSTITUTION (FORTY-SECOND AMENDMENT) ACT, 1976 [18th December, 1976.] An Act further to amend the Constitution of India. BE it enacted by Parliament in the Twenty-seventh Year of the Republic of India as follows:-1. Short title and commencement.- (1) This Act may be called the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976.

  5. Dec 9, 2023 · The Constitution Act, 1976, also known as the 42nd Amendment Act, is a crucial component of the UPSC Political Science for the Prelims, Mains GS-II, as well as the Political Science optional papers, making it important for the IAS Exam. Read about: Important Articles of Indian Constitution.

  6. The 42nd Amendment to the Constitution of India, enacted in 1976 during a period of Emergency, marked a substantial and transformative overhaul of the country's supreme legal document. Often dubbed the "Mini Constitution," this amendment introduced significant changes across multiple dimensions.

  7. Jan 24, 2024 · The 42nd Amendment of the Indian Constitution generated substantial controversy, leading to the defeat of the Congress government in the 1977 general elections by the Janata Party alliance after the emergency period.

  8. Jun 23, 2021 · The 42nd Amendment Act is also called as Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976, and is widely regarded as one of the most contentious actions in the history of Indian constitutional revisions. Why was it introduced? According to Indira Gandhi, 42 nd Amendment was introduced to handle the “Internal disturbance” within the country.

  9. Dec 29, 2020 · BACKGROUND. The Emergency period had been broadly shunned, and the 42nd Amendment was the greatest controversial issue. The clampdown on civil liberties and widespread abuse of human rights by police angered the general public .

  10. Oct 29, 2023 · The 42nd Amendment of the Indian Constitution in 1976 brought about significant changes in the balance of power between the Supreme Court and High Courts regarding the validation of constitutional laws. This pivotal amendment reshaped the legal landscape of the country.