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The Khilafat Movement (1919-1924), was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India to influence the British Government and to protect the Ottoman empire during the aftermath of First World War. Suggest Corrections. 922.
The Khilafat Non-Cooperation Movement started on August 31 1921. People started to resign from government services. The necessities like buying and selling of goods, schools were put on hold. The Khilafat Movement and the Congress Non-Cooperation Movement merged into one nationwide movement by the year-end of 1920.
The Khilafat movement was launched against the British government. The movement was headed by Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali. The following were the causes of the Khilafat movement: Imposition of a harsh treaty on Khalifa/Turkish Sultan in 1920. Khalifa was only allowed to rule over the sacred places of the Muslim. The movement was supported by ...
The Khilafat movement was led by the brothers Shaukat and Muḥammad ʿAlī and by Abul Kalam Azad. The Khilafat movement was a movement launched by the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent to restore the Ottoman caliph who was considered the leader of the Muslims, as an effective political authority. The Khilafat movement coincided with the Non ...
The period of the non-cooperation movement is taken as September 1920 to February 1922. It signified a new chapter in the history of the Indian freedom struggle. Non-Cooperation Movement (UPSC Notes) Download PDF Here. The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched in the wake of a series of events including the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre and was ...
The Khilafat Movement had started in 1919 in India in support of the restoration of the caliphate in Turkey. The Indian National Congress (INC) was aligned with it. The Khilafat meetings in Malabar incited communal feelings among the Moplahs and it became a movement directed against the British as well as the Hindu landlords of Malabar.
The Khilafat movement (1919-1924) was an agitation by Indian Muslims allied with Indian nationalism in the years following World War I. Its purpose was to pressure the British government to preserve the authority of the Ottoman Sultan as Caliph of Islam following the breakup of the Ottoman Empire at the end of the war.
After the decline of the Non-Cooperation-Khilafat movement, Muslims felt alienated from Congress, due to which the relations between Hindus and Muslims worsened. Muhammad Ali Jinnah was willing to give up the demand for separate electorates if Muslims were assured reserved seats in the Central Assembly and representation in proportion to the population in the Muslim-dominated provinces.
The non-cooperation movement was geographically confined to certain parts of India. The civil disobedience movement saw widespread geographical coverage and mass participation in comparison to the non-cooperation movement. The movement was called off in 1922 due to the Chauri-Chaura incident (Occurred on Feb 4th, 1922).
Rowlatt Act was officially known as the Anarchical and Revolutionary Crimes Act, 1919. Following the Rowlatt Act, on the day of Baisakhi (13th April 1919), the Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place. Read about both the Rowlatt Act and Jallianwala Bagh Massacre for IAS Exam. Download Rowlatt Act & Jallianwala Bagh PDF Notes. For UPSC 2024 preparation, follow BYJU'S.
