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Shams ud-Din Iltutmish[a] (1192 – 30 April 1236) was the third of the Mamluk kings who ruled the former Ghurid territories in northern India. He was the first Muslim sovereign to rule from Delhi, and is thus considered the effective founder of the Delhi Sultanate.
Iltutmish, third and greatest Delhi sultan of the so-called Slave dynasty, best known for establishing a permanent Muslim capital in Delhi following the advances of his Ghurid predecessors. From there he strengthened and expanded the Muslim empire in northern India.
Iltutmish was the first Muslim ruler to rule from Delhi and that's why he was regarded as the effective founder of the Delhi Sultanate. He was also the first Sultan of India to be recognised by the Khalifa.
The first ruler of the Mamluk Dynasty. Born to a Turkish family in Central Asia. Sold as a slave to Muhammad Ghori, the ruler of Ghor in Afghanistan. Aibak rose up the ranks and became Ghori’s trusted general and commander. He was given the charge of Ghori’s Indian possessions after 1192.
“The history of Muslim sovereignty in India, properly speaking, begins with Iltutmish. It was he who gave the country a capital, an independent state, a monarchical form of government and a governing class.
Iltutmish – First sovereign Muslim ruler of Delhi. Shams ud-Din Iltutmish was among the most important rulers of the slave dynasty. He was the slave who rose and earned the position of Sultan based on sheer merit. He captured the throne in 1211 after he dethroned and murdered the incapable ruler Aram Shah.
Iltutmish, the most prominent in the Mamluk succession, defeated and put to death Yildoiz (1216), restored the Bengal governor to obedience, and added considerable new territory to the empire, including the Lower Sindh.
This is the story of Iltutmish, a remarkable ruler who rose from humble beginnings to become one of the most influential figures in the history of the Delhi ...
Aug 15, 2024 · Shams ud-Din Iltutmish was the first Muslim sovereign to rule from Delhi. It's under his rule that the Delhi Sultanate gained a firm footing in the subcontinent. Check out this biography to know about his life.
Sep 2, 2024 · Shams-ud-din Iltutmish, often referred to simply as Iltutmish, was one of the most significant rulers of the Delhi Sultanate, reigning from 1211 to 1236. His journey from slavery to sovereignty is a remarkable tale of resilience, ambition, and strategic insight.
