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1. www.britannica.com › place › KolkataKolkata | History, Population, Government, & Facts | Britannica

   www.britannica.com › place › Kolkata

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   2 days ago · Kolkata (formerly Calcutta), city, capital of West Bengal state, and former capital (1772–1911) of British India. It is one of India’s largest cities and one of its major ports. The city is centered on the east bank of the Hugli River, about 96 miles upstream from the head of the Bay of Bengal.

   • History

     The history of Kolkata as a British settlement, known to the...

   • City Layout

     Kolkata - Urban Planning, Culture, Economy: The most...

   • Cultural Life

     Kolkata - Culture, Arts, Cuisine: Kolkata is perhaps the...

   • Economy

     Manufacturing. Kolkata is the centre of India’s large...

   • Capital of West Bengal

     Kolkata - Indian City, West Bengal, Cultural Hub: In 1947...

   • Water Pollution

     Water pollutants come from either point sources or dispersed...

   • Baranagar

     Baranagar is connected by road and rail with Kolkata, just...

   • Dum Dum

     The best-known of the three cities is Dum Dum, founded in...

2. www.britannica.com › place › KolkataKolkata - Indian City, West Bengal, Cultural Hub | Britannica

   www.britannica.com › place › Kolkata

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   4 days ago · Kolkata - Indian City, West Bengal, Cultural Hub: In 1947 the partition of Bengal between newly independent India and Pakistan constituted a serious setback for Calcutta, which became the capital of West Bengal only, losing the trade of a part of its former hinterland.

3. www.britannica.com › place › KolkataKolkata - Colonial Capital, Bengal Renaissance, Cultural Hub

   www.britannica.com › place › Kolkata

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   4 days ago · The history of Kolkata as a British settlement, known to the British as Calcutta, dates from the establishment of a trading post there by Job Charnock, an agent of the English East India Company, in 1690.

4. facts.net › world › cities43 Facts about Kolkata (Calcutta) - Facts.net

   facts.net › world › cities

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   4 days ago · Kolkata, also known as Calcutta, is a city steeped in rich history and vibrant culture. Located in the eastern part of India, Kolkata is the capital of the state of West Bengal and serves as a melting pot of diverse traditions, languages, and cuisines.

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6. economictimes.indiatimes.com › news › indiaPlaces in Kolkata worth visiting during monsoon - Victoria ...

   economictimes.indiatimes.com › news › india

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   17 hours ago · Howrah Bridge. Witness the iconic Howrah Bridge amidst the monsoon clouds. This architectural marvel stands even more majestic during the rainy season. You can take a ferry ride on the Hooghly River to get a different perspective of the bridge against the monsoon sky. iStock.

7. www.telegraphindia.com › my-kolkata › newsKolkata News Today, Calcutta News, Latest Updates about ...

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   4 days ago · Read the latest Kolkata news on politics, sports, business and current affairs on Telegraph India.

8. People also ask

   Is Kolkata a city?

   • Kolkata (formerly Calcutta), city, capital of West Bengal state, and former capital (1772–1911) of British India. It is one of India’s largest cities and one of its major ports. The city is centered on the east bank of the Hugli River, about 96 miles upstream from the head of the Bay of Bengal.

   Kolkata | History, Population, Government, & Facts | Britannica

   www.britannica.com/place/Kolkata

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   Why is Kolkata known as a British settlement?

   • The history of Kolkata as a British settlement, known to the British as Calcutta, dates from the establishment of a trading post there by Job Charnock, an agent of the English East India Company, in 1690.

   Kolkata - Colonial Capital, Bengal Renaissance, Cultural Hub

   www.britannica.com/place/Kolkata/History

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   How did Kolkata get its name?

   • The city was dealt a major blow in September 2000, when parts of it were inundated by floodwaters. The flooding left hundreds of people dead and tens of thousands homeless. In 2001 the city’s name was officially changed from Calcutta to Kolkata.

   Kolkata - Indian City, West Bengal, Cultural Hub | Britannica

   www.britannica.com/place/Kolkata/Capital-of-West-Bengal

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   What is Kolkata known for?

   • Kolkata is known for its thriving arts and culture scene. The city boasts numerous art galleries, theaters, and music venues that showcase the rich artistic traditions of the region. Kolkata is home to the prestigious Presidency University, established in 1817.

   43 Facts about Kolkata (Calcutta) - Facts.net

   facts.net/world/cities/43-facts-about-kolkata-calcutta/

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   Why is Kolkata called Kalikata?

   • A city of commerce, transport, and manufacture, Kolkata is the dominant urban centre of eastern India. The city’s former name, Calcutta, is an Anglicized version of the Bengali name Kalikata. According to some, Kalikata is derived from the Bengali word Kalikshetra, meaning “Ground of (the goddess) Kali.”

   Kolkata | History, Population, Government, & Facts | Britannica

   www.britannica.com/place/Kolkata

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   When did Kolkata become a capital of India?

   • Kolkata was originally a small village called Sutanuti before it was developed by the British as a trading post. Kolkata served as the capital of British India from 1772 to 1911. During this time, the city witnessed significant political, economic, and cultural growth under British rule.

   43 Facts about Kolkata (Calcutta) - Facts.net

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9. www.cgcri.res.inCSIR-Central Glass & Ceramic Research Institute

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   3 days ago · 27ᵗʰ International Congress on Glass (ICG 2025) during January 20-24, 2025 at Kolkata, India