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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Red_ArmyRed Army - Wikipedia

    The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, often shortened to the Red Army, was the army and air force of the Russian Soviet Republic and, from 1922, the Soviet Union.The army was established in January 1918 by Leon Trotsky to oppose the military forces of the new nation's adversaries during the Russian Civil War, especially the various groups collectively known as the White Army.In February 1946, the Red Army (which embodied the main component of the Soviet Armed Forces alongside the Soviet Navy ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Soviet_ArmySoviet Army - Wikipedia

    The Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union (Russian: сухопутные войска, romanized: Sovetskiye sukhoputnye voyska) was the land warfare service branch of the Soviet Armed Forces from 1946 to 1992. In English it was often referred to as the Soviet Army.. Until 25 February 1946, it was known as the Red Army. In Russian, the term armiya (army) was often used to cover the Strategic Rocket Forces first in traditional Soviet order of precedence; the Ground Forces ...

  3. Jul 3, 2024 · Red Army, Soviet army created by the Communist government after the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917. Political advisers called commissars were attached to all army units to watch over the reliability of officers and to carry out political propaganda among the troops. The name Red Army was abandoned in 1946.

  4. Founded: 23 February 1918; 106 years ago () (as the Red Army) 25 February 1946; 78 years ago () (as the Soviet Armed Forces) Disbanded: 26 December 1991; 32 years ago () (Soviet Union dissolved)24 December 1993; 30 years ago () (United Armed Forces disbanded): Service branches: Soviet Army

  5. Jan 19, 2022 · Watch Now 3. The Red Army’s officer corps was drastically purged before World War Two. The Red Army’s officer corps was decimated by Stalin’s 1937 purge, which tore through potential opponents of his leadership. 8 Red Army generals were found guilty of plotting to betray the Soviet Union and executed, and more were dismissed or sent to forced labour camps.The result was a reduction in morale and performance on the eve of the 1941 German invasion of the Soviet Union.

  6. Red Army uniforms from the Civil War period. The Red Army was the military force of the Soviet regime. It was formed in 1918, called into action to defend the new regime during the Russian Civil War.

  7. encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net › article › red-armyRed Army - 1914-1918-Online

    The Red Army was a paradoxical force created by a party deeply suspicious of regular armies. It had many problems and flaws, but its creation was a prerequisite to the Bolshevik victory in the Civil War. This had repercussions for the Soviet state, the Communist Party and the army itself.

  8. Red Army, Army of the Soviet Union.Formed in the aftermath of the Russian Revolution of 1917, its first civilian leader was Leon Trotsky, who proved a brilliant strategist and administrator.Formed of workers and peasants, it initially lacked an officers’ corps, and Trotsky was forced to mobilize officers of the former imperial army until a new, politically reliable corps could be trained.

  9. Jul 10, 2024 · Our appreciation for the strengths and weaknesses of the Red Army during the Great Patriotic War has increased significantly in recent years – and particularly since the end of the Cold War.

  10. The Red Army was the army of the Bolsheviks that was led by Leon Trotsky during the Russian Civil War.It later became the army of the Soviet Union.The name used mainly before and during World War II.After the war, it was renamed as the Soviet Army, but many people continued to call it the Red Army.