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  1. May 27, 2024 · First Generation Computers were too bulky and large that they needed a full room and consumed a lot of electricity. What are First Generation Computers? The technology behind the first-generation computers was a fragile glass device, which was called a vacuum tube.

  2. Aug 12, 2023 · 1st Generation of Computer (1940-1956) This first generation of computers was based on vacuum tube technology used for calculations, storage, and control, invented in 1904 by John Ambrose Fleming. The vacuum tubes and diode valves were the chief components of the first generations of computers.

  3. Jun 1, 2024 · The 1st Generation Computers required a big room dedicated to them and also consumed a lot of electricity. Some examples of main first-generation computers are- ENIAC: Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer, built by J. Presper Eckert and John V. Mauchly which contained 18,000 vacuum tubes.

  4. A vacuum-tube computer, now termed a first-generation computer, is a computer that uses vacuum tubes for logic circuitry. While the history of mechanical aids to computation goes back centuries , if not millennia , the history of vacuum tube computers is confined to the middle of the 20th century.

  5. Jun 1, 2024 · The first generation of computers is known as electromechanical computers which were made using vacuum tubes. Note: A vacuum tube is a device that helps amplify signals by controlling the movement of electrons in an evacuated space.

  6. The period of first generation was from 1946-1959. The computers of first generation used vacuum tubes as the basic components for memory and circuitry for CPU (Central Processing Unit). These tubes, like electric bulbs, produced a lot of heat and the installations used to fuse frequently.

  7. ENIAC, the first programmable general-purpose electronic digital computer, built during World War II by the United States and completed in 1946. The project was led by John Mauchly, J. Presper Eckert, Jr., and their colleagues. ENIAC was the most powerful calculating device built to that time.

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