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Nov 21, 2023 · Jainism is an ancient religion that traces its roots back to the 6th century BC. The philosophy of Jainism is based on the teachings of Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara ('ford-maker' or 'teacher of ...
Mahavira , orig. Vardhamana, (born traditionally c. 599, Kshatriyakundagrama, India—died traditionally 527 bce, Pavapuri), Indian reformer of the Jain monastic community, last of the 24 Tirthankaras, or saints, who founded Jainism. Born into the warrior caste, he renounced the world at age 30 for a life of extreme asceticism.
Apr 21, 2024 · Mahavira, also known as Vardhamana, was a pivotal figure in the development of Jainism, one of the oldest religions in the world. He is revered as the twenty-fourth Tirthankara, or spiritual teacher, in Jain tradition. Mahavira’s teachings emphasize principles such as non-violence (ahimsa), truthfulness (satya), non-possessiveness (aparigraha ...
THE TEACHINGS OF LORD MAHAVIRA. Lord Mahavira was born on March 30, 599 B.C. and attained the nirvana in the year 527 B.C. at the age of 72. He was a contemporary of Lord Buddha. He was the 24th and the last of the Tirthankars. The present form of Jainism was shaped by him. The cardinal principles of Jainism are: 1. Ahimsa (non-violence) 2.
This vow of Ahimsa is the central doctrine of Jainism taught by Mahavira. The visible effect of Ahiãsä was sought to be proved by a practical demonstration. Already in Mahävïrä’s time, the righteous kings of India made it a point of duty to vouchsafe lawful protection to all forms of life within the sacred precincts of a religious establishment 2 .
Jun 14, 2024 · Indian philosophy - Jainism, Ahimsa, Karma: Jainism, founded about the 6th century bce by Vardhamana Mahavira, the 24th in a succession of religious leaders known either as Tirthankaras (Saviours) or as Jinas (Conquerors), rejects the idea of God as the creator of the world but teaches the perfectibility of humanity, to be accomplished through the strictly moral and ascetic life. Central to the moral code of Jainism is the doctrine of ahimsa—noninjury to all living beings, an idea that may ...
