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- Metz is an important administrative centre, a role reinforced since 1972, when it was chosen as the seat of the Regional Assembly and became the centre of a series of regional organizations. It is also a centre for business, commerce, and higher education.
www.britannica.com/place/Metz
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- Metz History: Roman Divodurum
- The Legend of St. Clement and The Graoully
- Metz History in The Middle-Ages
- Metz History During The French Era
- The German Annexation of Metz
- Metz French Again
Metz is a striking city due to its natural and architectural heritage, mostly due to a rich history. The site was inhabited during the Roman era. It was perfectly located at the crossroads of the Roman military roads Reims-Strasbourg and Trier-Lyon. At that time, Metz was called “Divodurum”, meaning the town at the holy mountain. The town was the h...
As a crossroads of major Roman routes, Metz was open to new religious ideas, such as Christianity. With the churches of Reims and Trier, Metz housed one of the oldest Christian congregations in Northern Gaul. It is believed that the Christian faith spread into Metz around 280 AD, with the city’s first bishop: St. Clement. According to tradition, th...
After being defeated by Attila in 451 AD, Metz became the possession of the Franks from the end of the 5th century. During the 8th century, Charlemagneconsidered making Metz his chief residence before he finally decided in favour of Aachen. In 843, Metz became the capital of the Kingdom of Lotharingia, a former country comprising Benelux, Lorraine,...
1552 was an important historical year for Metz, as the city – also a major bishopric in Lorraine – was annexed by the Kingdom of France, along with Toul and Verdun. When it was ‘officially’ confirmed that Metz belonged to France at the Treaty of Westphalia(1648), the French started to build monuments and majestic squares that can still be seen toda...
At the end of the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71, Metz’ destiny changed dramatically as the city and its département (Moselle) was annexed by Bismarck to Germany. Kaiser Wilhelm II personally oversaw the new town planning project around the railway station, to the South of the Old Town, in order to make Metz a model of German prestige and elegance....
Metz and its département (Moselle) went back to France in 1918 after World War I. Annexed again between 1940 and 1945by Germany, it came back to France at the Liberation. In 2010, the Centre Pompidouopened a striking museum behind the railway station. The Parisian museum of modern arts chose Metz to house its first permanent outpost. Visit the Tour...
Jul 17, 2023 · Metz is a city that has seen much military conflict over the centuries, from its Roman roots to its strategic importance during World War II. Its fortifications and monuments stand witness to this turbulent past, offering an insight into the courage and resilience of Metz’s citizens.
- Centre Pompidou-Metz. Visiting Metz without doing the unmissable Centre Pompidou-Metz is unthinkable! Little brother of the Centre Pompidou in Paris, that of Metz is also a masterpiece of contemporary art.
- Golden Court Museum. The Museum of the Golden Court takes its name from the palace of the kings of Austrasia. Formerly, it stood in Metz. It brings together superb collections to see absolutely.
- The opera-theatre. To visit Metz at best, we suggest you see the opera-theater Metz Métropole, one of the first theaters built in France. Inaugurated in 1752, it is still in service to this day.
- The New Temple. Inspired by the Rhine cathedrals of Speyer and Worms, the Temple Neuf shows a medieval look. Even so, it was built in the early twentieth century.
As an important city in the heart of Europe and the crossroads of different cultures, Metz has variously experienced an integration into the Roman Empire, the period of christianization, the barbarian depredations, religious wars, the French Revolution, the Industrial Revolution, an annexation into the German Empire, and World War II.
In the Carolingian era, Metz became ecclesiastical centre and the bishop exerted his mortal and spiritual power here until the 13th century. A bourgeois rebellion freed the city from episcopal power in 1234. Metz became a free, oligarchical republic, under the protectorate of the Holy Roman Empire.
Mar 21, 2023 · A small piece of land where German Kings once ruled, Crusading Knights used to build their palaces, and where the French live today, Metz is alive with history. Metz might not be as famous as the nearby cities of Nancy, Reims, and Dijon, but personally I loved Metz more than the others.
