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      • The goal of the Metro, Goldwyn and Mayer partnership was to eliminate production overlap between the companies, pooling resources to make better films and improve service with exhibitors.
      www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/mgm-history-studio-founding-1235880683/
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  2. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer was formed by Marcus Loew by combining Metro Pictures, Goldwyn Pictures and Louis B. Mayer Pictures into one company. [ 3 ][ 4 ] It hired a number of well-known actors as contract players—its slogan was "more stars than there are in heaven"—and soon became Hollywood's most prestigious filmmaking company, producing popular mus...

  3. Jul 18, 2022 · The origins of MGM: When Metro-Goldwyn met Mayer. MGM logos courtesy of the Closing Logo Group wiki. Prior to the Supreme Court’s 1948 U.S. v. Paramount decision, most movie theaters were owned by Hollywood studios, or vice versa.

  4. Created via merger in 1924, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) was in many ways the consummate studio during Hollywood's classical era. With superb resources, top filmmaking talent, and "all the stars in the heavens," MGM factory-produced quality films on a scale unmatched in the industry.

    • The Rise of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
    • Ruling 1930s Hollywood: Depression-Era Dominance
    • The Mayer Regime
    • Struggle, Decline, and Dismemberment
    • Further Reading

    The creation of MGM was orchestrated by Marcus Loew (1870–1927), who began building a chain of vaudeville and nickelodeon theaters in 1904 and 1905; by 1919, when it became Loew's, Incorporated, it was the leading chain of first-class theaters in the United States, concentrated in the New York area. Loew began to expand beyond film exhibition with ...

    MGM's domination of the movie industry in the 1930s was simply staggering, fueled by both the consistent quality of its films and the economic travails of its rivals. Three of the five integrated majors, Fox, Paramount, and RKO, declared bankruptcy, and Warners forestalled that same fate only by siphoning off a sizable portion of its assets. Loew's...

    Mayer assumed complete control of MGM after Thalberg's death, managing the studio as well as production through a committee system that swelled rapidly in the late 1930s, adding several levels of bureaucracy to the filmmaking machinery. Where Thalberg had managed production with a "staff" of a half-dozen supervisors, Mayer by 1940–1941 required for...

    Mayer's departure scarcely improved MGM's fortunes. Schenck and Schary were both out by the mid-1950s, leading to a quick succession of top executives at both Loew's and MGM. Mayer himself attempted to regain control in 1957, but the effort failed and he died late that year—just before MGM announced the first annual net loss in its history. The stu...

    Balio, Tino. United Artists: The Company That Changed the Film Industry. Madison: University of WisconsinPress, 1987. Crowther, Bosley. The Lion's Share: The Story of an Entertainment Empire. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1957. Eames, John Douglas. The MGM Story: The Complete History of Fifty-Seven Roaring Years. Revised ed. New York: Crown, 1979. Eyman,...

  5. Jan 10, 2012 · Another important player was brought across from Goldwyn – one that would star in every MGM film ever produced, even today: Leo the lion.

  6. Until his death, the younger Goldwyn owned sole rights to the use of the name and signature logo as part of the settlement of his 1999 lawsuit against MGM, which changed its Goldwyn subsidiary's name to G2 Films.