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Maharaja Gulab Singh Jamwal (1792–1857) was the founder of Dogra dynasty and the first Maharaja of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, which was a part of Sikh Empire became the largest princely state under the British Raj, which was created after the defeat of the Sikh Empire in the First Anglo-Sikh War.
- Raja of Jammu
- Intrigue at Lahore
- Trans-Himalayan Adventure
- Recognition as Maharaja
- Legacy
- References
- External Links
Kishore Singh died in 1822 and Gulab Singh was confirmed as Raja of Jammu by his suzerain, Ranjit Singh. Shortly afterwards, Gulab Singh secured a formal declaration of renunciation from his kinsman, the deposed Raja Jit Singh. The declaration drafted in Persian, reads: 1. "I, Raja Jit Singh, grandson of Raja Sahib Ranjit Devji, on this occasion an...
In 1824, Gulab Singh captured the fort of Samartah, near the holy Mansar Lake. In 1827, he along with the Sikh chief Hari Singh Nalwa, fought and defeated a horde of Afghan rebels led by the fanatic Sayyid Ahmed at the Battle of Saidu. Between 1831-1839 Ranjit Singh bestowed on Gulab Singh the royalty of the salt mines in northern Punjab, and the n...
In all, this time a large part of the Dogra army had been engaged in trans-Himalayan conquests. General Zorawar Singh, governor of Kishtwar, had conquered the Suru valley and Kargil (1835), the rest of Ladakh (1836-1840), and Baltistan (1840). These conquests had alarmed Mian Singh, the Sikh governor of Kashmir, who complained to Prince Nao Nihal S...
Meanwhile in the continuing intrigues at Lahore the Sandhawalia Sardars (related to Ranjit Singh but now secretly allied to the British) murdered Raja Dhian Singh and the Sikh Maharaja Sher Singh in 1842. Subsequently, Gulab Singh’s youngest brother, Suchet Singh, and nephew, Hira Singh, were also murdered. As the administration collapsed the Khals...
Gulab Singh managed to preserve and expand his kingdom which was maintained by his successors until 1947-1948. He pushed the boundaries of India into Tibet and Xinjiang, and brought them within range of Central Asia and Afghanistan. The state was ranked in the top-five of the 120 "salute states," which meant that its ruler was entitled to a 21-gun ...
Bawa Satinder Singh. The Jammu Fox; A Biography of Maharaja Gulab Singh of Kashmir, 1792-1857. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1974. ISBN 9780809306527Behera, Navnita Chadha. Demystifying Kashmir. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 2005. ISBN 9780815708605Bose, Sumantra. Kashmir Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2003. ISBN 9780674011731Ram, Dewan Kirpa. Gulabnama. translated by S.S. Charak, New Delhi: Light & Life Publishers, 1977.All links retrieved July 18, 2017. 1. Genealogy of the ruling chiefs of Jammu and Kashmir 2. Gulab Singh
According to historians, Gulab Singh (1792-1857) was the founder of the royal Dogra dynasty and the first Maharaja of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, which was established following the defeat of the Sikhs in the First Anglo-Sikh War.
Gulab Singh distinguished himself in the service of the Sikhs and was made raja of Jammu in 1820, which was the beginning of the Dogra dynasty. He expanded to the north, annexing the Ladakh and Baltistan areas.
The founder of the dynasty, Gulab Singh, was an influential noble in the court of the Sikh emperor Maharaja Ranjit Singh, while his brother Dhian Singh served as the prime minister of the Sikh Empire.
Sep 16, 2020 · Gulab Singh of the Dogra dynasty, as Raja of Jammu and Kashmir attained heights of power and splendour that shaped the destiny of the region and added glorious chapter to the history of J&K.
Mar 4, 2020 · Maharaja Gulab Singh founded the Dogra dynasty and became the first monarch of Jammu & Kashmir kingdom in 1846. J&K was annexed by the Sikhs in 1819 and Gulab Singh was made Raja of the state by Sikhs in 1820
