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Darjeeling (/ d ɑːr ˈ dʒ iː l ɪ ŋ /, [14] Bengali: [ˈdarˌdʒiliŋ], Nepali: [ˈdard͡ziliŋ]) is a city in the northernmost region of the Indian state of West Bengal. Located in the Eastern Himalayas, it has an average elevation of 2,045 metres (6,709 ft). [10]
Jul 31, 2024 · Darjeeling, city, extreme northern West Bengal state, northeastern India. It lies about 305 miles (490 km) north of Kolkata (Calcutta) and within view of Kanchenjunga and Mount Everest.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Darjeeling is often clubbed with destinations in Sikkim its neighbouring state, making it a perfect starting point for exploring the wonders of the Eastern Himalayas. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway established back in 1881 is conferred the title of World Heritage Status by UNESCO.
- Geography of Darjeeling
- Climate
- Demography and Economy of Darjeeling
- Tourist Attractions in Darjeeling
- Brief History of Darjeeling
Darjeeling is a small city located in the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region of the Eastern Himalaya range, on the north-western part of the Indian State of West Bengal. Darjeeling serves as the administrative headquarters of the Darjeeling district and the principal town of the Darjeeling Sadar subdivision. Geographically, the Darjeeling district ha...
According to the Köppen climate classification, Darjeeling experiences a subtropical highland climate. As per the records of the Indian Meteorological Department, the annual mean maximum temperature of Darjeeling is 17.2°C, and the annual mean minimum temperature is 8.5°C. Darjeeling receives moderate to heavy rainfall from June to September. With ...
As per the 2011 census, the Darjeeling urban agglomeration is home to 132,016 people, of which 66,177 are females, and 65,839 are males. The city has a population density of 413 persons per sq. km. A significant portion of the city’s population are Nepali Indians (Indian Gorkhas), followed by the Lepchas, Bhutias, Tibetans, Bengalis, Anglo-Indians,...
Tiger Hill
Located at an altitude of 2590m and about 11km from the town of Darjeeling, Tiger Hill provides panoramic views of Mount Kanchenjunga – the world’s third-highest mountain and Mount Everest– the world’s highest mountain. Due to the curvature of the Earth, Mount Kanchenjunga appears higher than Mount Everest, as it is much closer than that of Mount Everest. The distance from Tiger Hill to Everest is about 172km.
Darjeeling Mall
The Darjeeling Mall or Chowrasta is a historic public square located at the heart of the Darjeeling town, about 1km from Darjeeling Himalayan Railway Station. The Mall area serves as a major shopping hub and a center for commercial activities in Darjeeling. Several benches are located along the Mall road for visitors to sit and enjoy the spectacular mountain views while sipping a cup of Darjeeling tea. Also located close to the Mall is Observatory Hill and the temple of Mahakal.
Ghoom Monastery
Located next to Sterling Darjeeling at the end of the Old Monastery Road is the historic Ghoom Monastery (Yiga Choeling Monastery) which was built by a Mongolian monk named Sherpa Gyaltsho in 1850. The Ghoom Monastery houses a 15ft high Maitreya Buddha statue and an extensive collection of invaluable manuscripts. The monastery also serves as a storehouse of the Tibetan translations of well-known literary works, including Meghadoot by Kalidasa, Nyayakrit by Dharmakriti, and Nagamandala by Srih...
It is believed that till the beginning of the 19th century, the hilly area around Darjeeling was under the control of the Kingdom of Sikkim. During this time, the Chogyal of Sikkim was engaged in an unsuccessful warfare against the Gorkhas of Nepal. The Gorkhas had made several attempts to capture the entire Darjeeling region from 1780 onwards. The...
- Diptarka Ghosh
In short, Darjeeling is one of the prettiest hill stations in India located in northern part of West Bengal. It's all about magnificent views of snowcapped Kanchenjunga, torrents flowing down the mountain slopes, lovely tea gardens, landscapes with firs, pines & ferns, and all that combined with friendly people and modern yet colonial charm.
Spread in ribbons over a steep mountain ridge, surrounded by emerald-green tea plantations and towered over by majestic Khangchendzonga, Darjeeling is the definitive Indian hill station and, for many, West Bengal’s premier destination.
Dec 24, 2016 · Darjeeling is located at an altitude of about 6710 feet and is one of the most beautiful destinations in India. The name Darjeeling came from two Tibetan words ‘dorje’ meaning and ‘ling‘ meaning land. So Darjeeling literally means ‘the land of thunderbolt’.
