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Nalanda’s traditional history dates to the time of the Buddha (6th–5th centuries bce) and Mahavira, the founder of the Jaina religion. According to a later Tibetan source, Nagarjuna (the 2nd–3rd-century ce Buddhist philosopher) began his studies there.
- Mahavihara
The monastery was built by the Sinhalese king Devanampiya...
- Mahavihara
Nalanda was established by emperor Kumaragupta I of the Gupta Empire around 427 CE, [ 11 ] and was supported by numerous Indian and Javanese patrons – both Buddhists and non-Buddhists. [ 12 ][ 13 ] Nalanda continued to thrive with the support of the rulers of the Pala Empire (r. 750–1161 CE).
When was it built: 5th century CE. Who built it: Originally by Emperor Kumaragupta I of Gupta Dynasty; Expansion works continued during and after Gupta period. Where is it located: Nalanda district, Bihar, India. Why was it built: As Mahavihara (large Buddhist monastery) Best Time to Visit: October to March. Visit Timing: Daily, 9 am to 5 pm.
Jun 23, 2024 · Nalanda was built and sustained by wealthy patrons, from merchants to kings. In Education in Ancient India (2002), Sanskritist Hartmut Scharfe wrote that patrons were not limited to only Buddhists, with “the emblems on their seals show(ing) Lakshmi, Ganesha, Shivalinga and Durga”.
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Feb 22, 2023 · Founded in 427 CE, Nalanda is considered the world's first residential university, a sort of medieval Ivy League institution home to nine million books that attracted 10,000 students from...
Built in the A.D. 3rd century by Mauryan emperor Ashoka, in the honour of Buddha's follower Sariputra, the great Nalanda Stupa is shaped like a pyramid at the top. The multiple flights of stairs surrounding the stupa, lead all the way to its top.
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Nalanda remains one of the earliest and longest serving extraordinary institution-builder. Its systems of pedagogy, administration, planning and architecture were the basis on which later Mahaviharas were established.
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