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  2. The two solstices happen in June (20 or 21) and December (21 or 22). These are the days when the Sun’s path in the sky is the farthest north or south from the Equator. A hemisphere’s winter solstice is the shortest day of the year and its summer solstice the year’s longest.

    • The Equinoxes
    • The Solstices
    • Equinoxes and Solstices on Other Planets

    There are only two moments each year when neither pole points toward the Sun, and the Sun lies directly above Earth’s equator. These moments are the equinoxes. The March equinox happens sometime between March 19 and 21. The September equinoxoccurs sometime between September 21 and 24. In the Northern Hemisphere, the March equinox is also known as t...

    The farthest points from the equator where the Sun can appear directly overhead are referred to as the tropics. The tropics are lines of latitudethat circle the Earth above and below the equator, at about 23.4 degrees north and south. This angle is set by Earth’s axial tilt. There are two moments each year when one of Earth’s poles is tilted the mo...

    Every planet in the solar system, apart from Mercury, is tilted on its axis of rotation. This means each planet has its own equinoxes and solstices. Venus and Jupiter have small axial tilts of 2.6* and 3.1 degrees, respectively. Venus orbits the Sun more quickly than Earth—in Earth time, an equinox or solstice happens on Venus every couple of month...

  3. June Solstice: Shortest and Longest Day of the Year. By Konstantin Bikos, Aparna Kher, and Graham Jones. There are two solstices every year: one in June and one in December. The June solstice marks the longest day north of the equator and the shortest day in the south.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SolsticeSolstice - Wikipedia

    The northern solstice is in June, when the Sun is directly over the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere, and the southern solstice is in December, when the Sun is directly over the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere. [20]

  5. Mar 12, 2024 · The June solstice is the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere and the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere. The December solstice is the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere and the summer solstice in the Southern.

  6. But which solstice happens on which day depends on the hemisphere you live in. In the Northern Hemisphere, summer starts in June, when the Sun is beaming directly over the Tropic of Cancer, while winter starts in December, when the Sun shines down on the Tropic of Capricorn.

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  7. Feb 27, 2021 · The June and December solstices mark the longest and shortest days of the year. The March and September equinoxes, meanwhile, mark the two days of each year when day and night are of equal length.