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      • This comprehensive syllabus covers essential areas such as cell structure, genetics, ecology, biotechnology, and human physiology. It emphasises a structured study approach and practical applications, including hands-on experiments and specimen identification, to develop essential lab skills.
      www.vedantu.com/syllabus/cbse-class-12-biology-syllabus
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  2. The revised syllabus stresses the connection of the study of Biology to real life problems -use of biological discoveries/innovations in everyday life - in environment, industry, medicine, health and agriculture.

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  3. The prescribed syllabus is expected to: promote understanding of basic principles of Biology. encourage learning of emerging knowledge and its relevance to individual and society. promote rational/scientific attitude towards issues related to population, environment and development.

  4. Jun 13, 2024 · NCERT prescribes the syllabus for class 11 Biology which is explained unit-wise and topic-wise in the tables given below: Unit-wise NCERT CBSE 11th Class Biology Syllabus. Download: NCERT 11th Class Biology Syllabus PDF. NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Biology 2024-25 (Important Topics)

  5. Sep 21, 2024 · The Central Board of Secondary Education has released the CBSE Class 10 biology syllabus 2024-25 online through the official website, cbseacademic.nic.in. Students can download the 10th CBSE biology syllabus PDF 2025 to know the topics incorporated in the syllabus, marking schemes, etc.

    • Unit-Vi: Reproduction
    • Unit-Vii: Genetics and Evolution
    • Unit-Viii: Biology and Human Welfare
    • Unit-Ix: Biotechnology and Its Applications
    • Unit-X: Ecology and Environment

    Chapter-2: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

    Flower structure; development of male and female gametophytes; pollination - types, agencies and examples; out breeding devices; pollen-pistil interaction; double fertilization; post fertilization events - development of endosperm and embryo, development of seed and formation of fruit; special modes- apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony; Significance of seed dispersal and fruit formation.

    Chapter-3: Human Reproduction

    Male and female reproductive systems; microscopic anatomy of testis and ovary; gametogenesis -spermatogenesis and oogenesis; menstrual cycle; fertilisation, embryo development upto blastocyst formation, implantation; pregnancy and placenta formation (elementary idea); parturition (elementary idea); lactation (elementary idea).

    Chapter-4: Reproductive Health

    Need for reproductive health and prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs); birth control - need and methods, contraception and medical termination of pregnancy (MTP); amniocentesis; infertility and assisted reproductive technologies - IVF, ZIFT, GIFT (elementary idea for general awareness).

    Chapter-5: Principles of Inheritance and Variation

    Heredity and Variation: Mendelian inheritance; deviations from Mendelism – incomplete dominance, co-dominance, multiple alleles and inheritance of blood groups, pleiotropy; elementary idea of polygenic inheritance; chromosome theory of inheritance; chromosomes and genes; Sex determination - in humans, birds and honey bee; linkage and crossing over; sex linked inheritance - haemophilia, colour blindness; Mendelian disorders in humans - thalassemia; chromosomal disorders in humans; Down's syndr...

    Chapter-6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance

    Morphology of different parts of flowering plants: root, stem, leaf, inflorescence, flower, fruit and seed. Description of family Solanaceae

    Chapter- 7: Evolution

    Origin of life; biological evolution and evidences for biological evolution (paleontology, comparative anatomy, embryology and molecular evidences); Darwin's contribution, modern synthetic theory of evolution; mechanism of evolution - variation (mutation and recombination) and natural selection with examples, types of natural selection; Gene flow and genetic drift; Hardy - Weinberg's principle; adaptive radiation; human evolution.

    Chapter-8: Human Health and Diseases

    Pathogens; parasites causing human diseases (malaria, dengue, chikungunya, filariasis, ascariasis, typhoid, pneumonia, common cold, amoebiasis, ring worm) and their control; Basic concepts of immunology - vaccines; cancer, HIV and AIDS; Adolescence - drug and alcohol abuse.

    Chapter-10: Microbes in Human Welfare

    Microbes in food processing, industrial production, sewage treatment, energy generation andmicrobes as bio-control agents and bio-fertilizers. Antibiotics; production and judicious use.

    Chapter-11: Biotechnology - Principles and Processes

    Genetic Engineering (Recombinant DNA Technology).

    Chapter-12: Biotechnology and its Applications

    Application of biotechnology in health and agriculture: Human insulin and vaccine production, stem cell technology, gene therapy; genetically modified organisms - Bt crops; transgenic animals; biosafety issues, biopiracy and patents.

    Chapter-13: Organisms and Populations

    Population interactions - mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism; population attributes - growth, birth rate and death rate, age distribution. (Topics excluded: Organism and its Environment, Major Aboitic Factors, Responses to Abioitic Factors, Adaptations)

    Chapter-14: Ecosystem

    Ecosystems: Patterns, components; productivity and decomposition; energy flow; pyramids of number, biomass, energy (Topics excluded: Ecological Succession and Nutrient Cycles)

    Chapter-15: Biodiversity and its Conservation

    Biodiversity-Concept, patterns, importance; loss of biodiversity; biodiversity conservation; hotspots, endangered organisms, extinction, Red Data Book, Sacred Groves, biosphere reserves, national parks, wildlife, sanctuaries and Ramsar sites.

  6. 5 days ago · The latest CBSE Class 11 Syllabus for Biology, provided by Vedantu contains comprehensive information about unit-wise segregation of topics, weightage of marks, practical lists, etc. Table of Content. 1. Class 11 Biology Syllabus 2024-25 - FREE PDF Download. 2. New Updations of the CBSE Biology Class 11 Syllabus. 3.

  7. www.cbseacademic.nic.in › Biology_2021-22BIOLOGY

    Syllabus for Purpose of Examination 2021-22. CLASS – XI and XII (2021-22) rary areas of the subject. The curriculum also aims at emphasizing the underlying principles that are common to animals, plants and microorganisms as well as highlighting the relationship of Biology wit.