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The Battle of the Somme (1 July - 18 November 1916) was a joint operation between British and French forces intended to achieve a decisive victory over the Germans on the Western Front after 18 months of trench deadlock.
- Pals' Battalions
Men of a support company of an assault battalion of the...
- IWM Q 4417
Battle of Bazentin Ridge, 14-17 July 1916. Soldiers digging...
- The Role Of Empire & Commonwealth Troops
World War 1: Battle of the Somme. A look at the role of...
- Main Title
The 'big battle' structure of the film opens with the...
- Pals' Battalions
- Battle Begins - July 1, 1916
- War of Attrition
- Tanks Join The Battle
- Aftermath
- Who Won The Battle of The Somme?
- Sources
Prior to the attack, the Allies launched a week-long heavy artillery bombardment, using some 1.75 million shells, which aimed to cut the barbed wire guarding German’s trench defenses and destroy the enemy’s positions. On the morning of July 1, 11 divisions of the British 4th Army—many of them volunteer soldiers going into battle for the first time—...
Other British and French forces had more success to the south, though these gains were limited compared to the devastating losses sustained on that first day of battle. But British Field Marshal Douglas Haig was determined to press on with the offensive, and over the next two weeks, the British launched a series of smaller attacks on the German lin...
On September 15, during an attack at Flers Courcelette, the British artillery barrage was followed by an advance of 12 divisions of soldiers accompanied by 48 Mark I tanks, making their first-ever appearance on the battlefield. But the tanks were still early in their development stages, and many of them broke down before making it to the front line...
More than anything else, the Battle of the Somme—and especially its devastating first day—would be remembered as the epitome of the brutal and seemingly senseless carnage that characterized trench warfare during World War I. British officers, especially Haig, would be criticized for continuing the offensive in spite of such devastating losses. Many...
The Allied victory at the Somme—despite its horrific costs—inflicted serious damage on German positions in France, spurring the Germans to strategically retreat to the Hindenburg Linein March 1917 rather than continue battling over the same land that spring. Though the exact number is disputed, German losses by the end of the Battle of the Somme pr...
Matt Brosnan, “5 Things You Need to Know About the Battle of the Somme.” Imperial War Museums. David Frum, “The Lessons of the Somme.” The Atlantic. John Keegan, The First World War. (Penguin Random House, 2000). The 5 Bloodiest Battles in History. Military History Matters.
The Battle of the Somme (French: Bataille de la Somme; ‹See Tfd› German: Schlacht an der Somme), also known as the Somme offensive, was a major battle of the First World War fought by the armies of the British Empire and the French Third Republic against the German Empire.
- German victory
- Bulge driven into the Noyon salient
The Battle of the Somme (1 July - 18 November 1916) was a joint operation between British and French forces intended to achieve a decisive victory over the Germans on the Western Front. For many in Britain, the resulting battle remains the most painful and infamous episode of the First World War.
The Battle of the Somme is remembered as one of the most deadly battles ever fought. Over nineteen thousand British soldiers died on the first day of the battle alone.
The 1916 Somme offensive was one of the largest and bloodiest battles of the First World War (1914-18). The opening day of the attack, 1 July 1916, saw the British Army sustain 57,000 casualties, the bloodiest day in its history.
5 days ago · First Battle of the Somme (July 1–November 13, 1916), costly and largely unsuccessful Allied offensive on the Western Front during World War I. The horrific bloodshed on the first day of the battle became a metaphor for futile and indiscriminate slaughter.
