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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SultanSultan - Wikipedia

    Ottoman Sultan Mehmed IV attended by a eunuch and two pages. These are generally secondary titles, either lofty 'poetry' or with a message, e.g.: Mani Sultan – Manney Sultan (meaning the "Pearl of Rulers" or "Honoured Monarch") – a subsidiary title, part of the full style of the Maharaja of Travancore

  3. Sultan, originally, according to the Qurʾān, moral or spiritual authority; the term later came to denote political or governmental power and from the 11th century was used as a title by Muslim sovereigns. Maḥmūd of Ghazna (reigned ad 998–1030) was the first Muslim ruler to be called sultan by his.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Qalāʾūn. Qalāʾūn was a Mamlūk sultan of Egypt (1279–90), the founder of a dynasty that ruled that country for a century. In the 1250s Qalāʾūn was an early and devoted supporter of the Mamlūk commander Baybars,... Ḥusayn Shah ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn. Ḥusayn Shah ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn was the founder of the Ḥusayn Shāhī dynasty of Bengal.

  5. 6 days ago · A sultan is a secular ruler, usually in an Islamic country. The name came into use as the nation of Islam far extended its territories and relied on secure governance in far away provinces and countries. The sultan, as ruler, was initially inferior to the ruling caliph, but generally governed with almost absolute authority in a particular area.

  6. The title sultan ( سلطان ), originally meaning "authority" or "dominion", used in an ungendered manner to encompass the whole imperial family, men and women, reflected the Ottoman conception of sovereign power as a "family prerogative". Male dynasty member carrying the title before their given name, with female member carrying it after. [1] .

  7. May 8, 2018 · Modern Europe. Ancient History, Middle Ages and Feudalism. Sultan. views 1,324,170 updated May 08 2018. SULTAN. Sultan, which originally meant 'power' or 'authority', evolved by the tenth century to its present meaning of the holder of that authority, such as a ruler, lord, or monarch.

  8. Sultan is a title of Arabic origin for Islamic rulers who are monarchs. The title often corresponds to that of a king . The word sultan comes from the Arabic language .