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  2. Sep 12, 2024 · Darwin was not the first of his family to gravitate toward naturalism: his father’s father, Erasmus Darwin, was a physician, inventor, and poet who had developed his own theories on the evolution of species. Darwin later married his first cousin on his mother’s side, Emma Wedgwood.

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  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › DarwinismDarwinism - Wikipedia

    Darwinism is a term used to describe a theory of biological evolution developed by the English naturalist Charles Darwin (1809–1882) and others. The theory states that all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variations that increase the individual's ability to compete, survive, and reproduce .

  4. Darwin published his theory of evolution with compelling evidence in his 1859 book On the Origin of Species. [18] [19] By the 1870s, the scientific community and a majority of the educated public had accepted evolution as a fact.

  5. Jul 10, 2023 · Charles Darwin was a renowned British naturalist and biologist best known for his theory of evolution through natural selection. His theory that all life evolved from a common ancestor is now a cornerstone of modern science, making Darwin one of the most influential individuals in history.

  6. Charles Darwin became a naturalist at a point in the history of evolutionary thought when theories of Transmutation were being developed to explain discrepancies in the established faith based explanations of species. He considered these problems at first hand during the Beagle survey. On its return in 1836 his ideas developed rapidly.

  7. Jun 17, 2019 · This entry offers a broad historical review of the origin and development of Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection through the initial Darwinian phase of the “Darwinian Revolution” up to the publication of the Descent of Man in 1871.

  8. State Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection. Describe two observations Darwin made on his voyage on the Beagle that helped him develop his theory of evolution. What is the inheritance of acquired characteristics? Which scientist developed this mistaken idea? What is artificial selection? How does it work?