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Craiova, which occupied the site of the Dacian and Roman city Pelendava, was formerly the capital of Oltenia. Its ancient bans , the highest ranking boyars of the Wallachian state, were initially those of the Craiovești family.
Craiova, city, capital of Dolj județ (county), southwestern Romania. It is situated near the Jiu River, 115 miles (185 km) west of Bucharest. Settlement there is of long standing. Close to the city archaeologists have discovered the remains of a Roman fortress built under Trajan.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Explore the rich tapestry of Craiova's past, from its ancient Dacian roots and Roman heritage to its rise as a Wallachian cultural hub. Uncover the city's historical journey through wars, rulers, and revolutions.
Craiova este municipiul de reședință al județului Dolj, Oltenia, România, format din localitățile componente Craiova (reședința), Făcăi, Mofleni, Popoveni și Șimnicu de Jos, și din satele Cernele, Cernelele de Sus, Izvorul Rece și Rovine. Craiova este cel mai important centru cultural, istoric și economic al Olteniei.
Craiova - the largest city in southwestern Romania - was founded on the site of the Dacian stronghold Pelendava (renamed Castra Nova after the Roman invasion of Dacia). A strong economy, long academic tradition and wealth of important historical personalities including:
Craiova, which occupied the site of the Dacian and Roman city Pelendava, was formerly the capital of Oltenia. Its ancient bans, the highest ranking boyars of the Wallachian state, were initially those of the Craiovești family.
Jan 1, 2013 · Craiova, one of the largest cities in Romania, is located in the south of the country, within the Romanian Plain, at 44º 3′ North and 21º 2′ East. The altitude of the area varies between 75 and 116 m. The city developed along the Jiu Valley, at the junction between the Oltenia Plain and the Getic Piedmont.
