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- By learning from the concise, flexible and varied structure of foreign fiction, Lu Xun broke away from the exclusive form of traditional Chinese fiction, which had been written only in chapters, to create a new form for modern Chinese fiction. Therefore, Lu Xun is looked upon as the father of the modem Chinese fiction.
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Lu Xun, a Chinese literary giant, is renowned as the “Father of Modem Chinese Literature” for his pioneering contribution to promoting modem Chinese fiction. With his 34 short stories assembled in three collections including Call to Arms, Wondering and Old Tales Retold.
1 day ago · Therefore, Lu Xun is regarsed as the father of the modem Chinese fiction. Lu Xun wrote stories, poetry, essays, literary criticism and literary history, most of which reflected the lives of Chinese people in the early 20th century.
- Early Life
- Socio-Political Beliefs
- Impact on The Communist Party
- National and International Influence
- Noted Works
- Selected Translated Works
Born on September 25, 1881, in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, Lu Xun was born into a wealthy and well-educated family. However, his grandfather was caught and nearly executed for bribery when Lu Xun was still a child, which sent his family tumbling down the social ladder. This fall from grace and the way once-friendly neighbors treated his family after they h...
The beginning of Lu Xun’s writing career coincided with the beginning of the May 4th Movement, a social and political movement of mostly young intellectuals who were determined to modernize China by importing and adapting Western ideas, literary theories, and medical practices. Through his writing, which was extremely critical of Chinese tradition ...
Lu Xun’s work has been embraced and to a certain extent co-opted by China’s Communist Party. Mao Zedong held him in very high esteem, although Mao also worked hard to prevent people from taking Lu Xun’s sharp-tongued critical approach when it came to writing about the Party. Lu Xun himself died well before the communist revolution and it’s difficul...
Widely recognized as one of China’s best and most influential authors, Lu Xun remains strikingly relevant to modern China. His socially-critical work is still widely read and discussed in China and references to his stories, characters, and essays abound in everyday speech as well as academia. Many Chinese people can quote from several of his stori...
His first short story, “A Madman’s Diary”, made a huge splash in China’s literary world when it was published in 1918 for its clever use of colloquial language juxtaposed with the stilted, hard-to-read classical language that “serious” authors were meant to write in at the time. The story also turned heads for its extremely critical take on China's...
The two works mentioned above, "A Madman’s Diary” (狂人日记) and “The True Story of Ah-Q” (阿Q正传) are available to read as translated works. Other translated works include "The New Year’s Sacrifice," a powerful short story about women’s rights and, more broadly, the dangers of complacency. Also available is "My Old Home," a more reflective tale about me...
- Charles Custer
Lu Xun (Chinese: 鲁迅; 25 September 1881 – 19 October 1936), born Zhou Zhangshou, was a Chinese writer, literary critic, lecturer, and state servant. He was a leading figure of modern Chinese literature. Writing in vernacular and Literary Chinese, he was a short story writer, editor, translator, literary critic, essayist, poet, and designer.
Lu Xun (Zhou Shuren, b. 1881–d. 1936), the “father of modern Chinese literature” and “soul of the nation,” left his mark on 20th-century literature, culture, and politics. Well-known for his collections of short stories, Outcry (1923) and Hesitation (1926), he was also an accomplished scholar, cultural critic, poet, and a pioneer of ...
Sep 21, 2024 · Lu Xun (born September 25, 1881, Shaoxing, Zhejiang province, China—died October 19, 1936, Shanghai) was a Chinese writer, commonly considered the greatest in 20th-century Chinese literature, who was also an important critic known for his sharp and unique essays on the historical traditions and modern conditions of China.
