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  1. history of Sri Lanka, a survey of the notable events and people in the history of Sri Lanka from ancient times to the present day. The country, formerly known as Ceylon, is an island lying in the Indian Ocean and separated from peninsular India by the Palk Strait. Proximity to the Indian subcontinent has facilitated close cultural interaction ...

  2. Mahinda Rajapaksa, former Sri Lankan president and brother of current president, became the new Prime Minister of Sri Lanka. [ 83 ] Since 2010, Sri Lanka has witnessed a sharp rise in foreign debt [ 84 ] The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic -induced global recession accelerated the crisis and by 2021, the foreign debt rose to 101% of the nation's GDP, [ 85 ] causing an economic crisis .

  3. 3 days ago · In 1948, after nearly 150 years of British rule, Sri Lanka became an independent country, and it was admitted to the United Nations seven years later. The country is a member of the Commonwealth and the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation.

    • How did Sri Lanka become a country?1
    • How did Sri Lanka become a country?2
    • How did Sri Lanka become a country?3
    • How did Sri Lanka become a country?4
    • How did Sri Lanka become a country?5
  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sri_LankaSri Lanka - Wikipedia

    Sri Lanka, [ b ] historically known as Ceylon, [ c ] and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian peninsula by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait.

  5. 3 days ago · Sri Lanka - Ancient, Colonial, Civil War: Sri Lanka has had a continuous record of human settlement for more than two millennia, and its civilization has been shaped largely by that of the Indian subcontinent. The island’s two major ethnic groups, the Sinhalese and the Tamils, and its two dominant religions, Buddhism and Hinduism, made their way to the island from India, and Indian influence pervaded such diverse fields as art, architecture, literature, music, medicine, and astronomy ...

  6. Dominion status followed on 4 February 1948 with military treaties with Britain, as the upper ranks of the armed forces were initially British, and British air and sea bases remained intact. This was later raised to independence itself and Senanayake became the first Prime Minister of Sri Lanka. In 1949, with the concurrence of the leaders of ...

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  8. Jun 11, 2023 · Medieval history of Sri Lanka. After the fall of Anuradhapura in 1017, Polonnaruwa became the new capital of Sri Lanka. This period (1017-1236 AD) is known for its culture and art. The rule of Polonnaruwa ended in 1236 when the South Indian Chola Kingdom conquered the city and brought it under its rule. The Chola Empire left many traces of its ...