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      • Using a framework developed by Knut Wicksell (1906) and further adapted by Ludwig von Mises (1924), Hayek posited a natural rate of interest that, in the absence of monetary factors, would just equalize the demand for capital and the supply of savings. When households save, they forgo present for future consumption.
      public.econ.duke.edu/~bjc18/docs/Hayek article.pdf
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  2. Dec 6, 2022 · Key Takeaways. Social theorist and political philosopher Friedrich Hayek and his colleague Gunnar Myrdal each won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1974. His theory on how changing prices relay...

    • Will Kenton
  3. Hayek’s theory is called ‘monetary’ overinvestment theory’ because it considers ‘overinvestment’ of the economy’s resources in the capital goods sector as the sole cause of the business cycle, and the overinvestment takes place when there is too much expansion of money; cheaper money encourages the producers to introduce more ...

  4. Hayek spelled out the Austrian approach in more detail in his book, published in 1929, an English translation of which appeared in 1933 as Monetary Theory and the Trade Cycle. There, Hayek argued for a monetary approach to the origins of the cycle.

  5. Sep 12, 2024 · Hayek also became a regular attendee at von Mises’s biweekly seminar, passed his Habilitation (an oral examination that is a necessary step toward becoming a university teacher), and published his first book, Monetary Theory and the Trade Cycle, in 1929.

  6. May 7, 2022 · In Monetary Theory and the Trade Cycle, written before the Great Depression, Hayek made the case that a theory, described by him as “a monetary explanation of the trade cycle,” was preferable to its alternatives, described as “real” explanations.

    • Arie Arnon
    • arnona@bgu.ac.il
  7. Most of Hayek’s work from the 1920s through the 1930s was in the Austrian theory of business cycles, capital theory, and monetary theory. Hayek saw a connection among all three. The major problem for any economy, he argued, is how people’s actions are coordinated.

  8. Sep 15, 2012 · The emphasis on institutional infrastructure informed Austrian perspectives on price theory and the market system, on monetary and capital theory, and on obstacles to socialist economic planning in particular and to interventionism more generally.