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Fairfax was founded on land originally occupied by the Iroquoian Native American tribe. [7] The city derives its name from Thomas Fairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron, who was awarded 5,000,000 acres (20,000 km 2) of land in northern Virginia by King Charles. [8]
The City of Fairfax began as the Town of Providence in 1805, a community built around the Fairfax County Courthouse, completed in 1800 at the corner of Little River Turnpike and Ox Road. The area was a crossroads of conflict during the American Civil War with hardships and disrupted lives for everyone. On June 1, 1861, the first land engagement ...
The town organized a baseball team and a brass band and watched “moving pictures” at Old Town Hall. In 1945, for the first time in its history, a minority of Fairfax residents lived on farms. The 1950’s transformed Fairfax into an important suburban community for Washington DC. The Town of Fairfax became a City in 1961 and matured into an ...
Aug 1, 2024 · Fairfax, city, seat (1779) of Fairfax county (though administratively independent of it), northeastern Virginia, U.S., about 15 miles (24 km) southwest of Washington, D.C. It developed after 1799 with the construction of the county courthouse and relocation of the county seat from Alexandria. The.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Originally a tavern stood at this crossroads, then known as Providence. The Virginia General Assembly moved the county seat here in 1798, when it became apparent that Alexandria would be incorporated into the District of Columbia. The town retained the name of Providence until 1875. It grew slowly until the twentieth century and did not become a city until 1961. Today it sprawls in all directions; indeed, the name Fairfax is synonymous with rampant development.
Fairfax County, officially the County of Fairfax, is a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia. With a population of 1,150,309 as of the 2020 census, [ 1 ] it is the most populous county in Virginia, the most populous jurisdiction in the Washington metropolitan area, and the most populous location in the Washington–Baltimore combined ...
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It was officially renamed the Town of Fairfax in 1874, and became an independent city in 1961. The area that now comprises the City of Fairfax was first settled in the early 1700s by farmers migrating from Virginia’s Tidewater region for religious and economic reasons. Fairfax County was established in 1742, when Alexandria, where the county ...
