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- After Periyar refused to contest in elections, in 1949, Annadurai split from Periyar due to ideological differences, and his DMK joined the electoral process. The DMK’s platforms were social democracy and Tamil cultural nationalism, but Annadurai was silent on Dravida Nadu. In 1967, Annadurai became the first Chief Minister of Madras State.
indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-politics/madras-to-tamil-nadu-history-of-name-change-dmk-8381927/On the day ‘Madras State’ was renamed Tamil Nadu, a look-back ...
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Who was Tamil Nadu Chief Minister CN Annadurai?
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Conjeevaram Natarajan Annadurai (15 September 1909 – 3 February 1969), popularly known as Anna, also known as Perarignar Anna (Anna, the scholar or Elder Brother), was an Indian politician who served as the fourth and last Chief Minister of Madras State from 1967 until 1969 and first Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu for 20 days (after Madras ...
Sep 14, 2009 · 1967: Became Chief Minister in March following the DMK’s victory in the general elections to the Assembly. Sworn in as a Member of the Legislative Council in April.
In 1967, Anna became the chief minister of Madras State. During his tenure, he legalized “self-respect marriages,” a type of marriage that could take place in the absence of priests. It was his government that retitled the Madras State to Tamil Nadu.
- Who Is Annadurai?
- Hindi Imposition Protest
- When Periyar criticised DMK
- DMK: Alliance with Rajaji and Rise to Power
- His Achievements
Annadurai was the last chief minister of Madras State, which he renamed Tamil Naduin 1969. He implemented the Dravidian ideas related to social justice, state autonomy, and language rights. He is also known for his oratory and writing skills. In 1949, he founded the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam(DMK), now the ruling party in Tamil Nadu, after walking o...
The protest against Hindi imposition was one of the milestones in Anna’s political career. The protest took place in 1937 when Rajaji came to power in Madras province and made learning Hindi compulsory in a section of schools from Classes 6 to 8. Periyar announced a protest against this. Periyar served one year in prison, while Anna was in jail for...
Anna did not like Periyar’s decision to make all the Dravidian Kazhagam members wear black shirts. Anna felt that such a move would only isolate them. The rift between Anna and Periyar widened and they started disagreeing on many issues. Periyar, then around 70 years old, decided to marry Maniammai, who was nearly 40 years younger than him. There w...
In 1963, the Congress government amended the Constitution to prohibit separatist organisations from participating in elections in India. Following this, Anna dropped the demand for a Dravidian nation. However, this demand was transformed into a need for state autonomy. Mathiyil Kootatchi Maanilathil Suyatchi(a federal set-up at the Centre and auton...
Among Anna’s achievements was passing a law to recognise marriages without priests. He also provided rice for one rupee, which was later shelved due to lack of funds. The Second World Tamil Conference in Tamil Nadu was also one of his achievements. Subsequently, Anna brought the bilingual policy in the state. In April 1968, Anna went to Yale Univer...
He converted the name of Madras state into Tamil Nadu. Annadurai entered into politics and joined the Justice Party in 1935. He worked as a sub-editor in Justice Magazine and later he became the editor in Viduthalai.
Jan 14, 2023 · In 1967, Annadurai became the first Chief Minister of Madras State. He then chose to move away from the demand of an independent Dravida Nadu and instead decided to work for greater autonomy for Tamil Nadu and better cooperation among the southern states.
Jun 13, 2017 · AN ILLUMINATING ACCOUNT OF THE DMK AND ITS CHARISMATIC FOUNDER In 1967, C.N. Annadurai became the chief minister of Madras state, when his party, the DMK, swept to power for the first...
