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Saint Petersburg, [ c ] formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, [ d ] is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea.
Sep 25, 2024 · St. Petersburg, city and port, extreme northwestern Russia. It is a major historical and cultural center, as well as Russia’s second largest city. For two centuries (1712–1918) it was the capital of the Russian Empire. Its historic district was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1990.
- State Hermitage Museum. Founded when Empress Catherine the Great started acquiring works of art in the late 1700s, the museum didn't officially open to the public until 1852.
- Peter and Paul Fortress. The Peter and Paul Fortress was originally a fortified area meant to protect the state from foreign attacks. It was constructed in 1703 and then extended and modified for the following four decades.
- Palace Square. St. Petersburg's main city square is a massive open public space right in front of the Winter Palace. The Alexander Column, built in the 1830s of a single piece of red granite, stands 47 meters tall at the center of the square.
- Peterhof Palace. Located less than 30 kilometers from central St. Petersburg, the 18-century Peterhof Palace complex consists of a series of buildings, several formal gardens, and a total of 173 fountains fed by underground springs.
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Things to Do in St. Petersburg, Russia: See Tripadvisor's 727,470 traveler reviews and photos of St. Petersburg tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in October. We have reviews of the best places to see in St. Petersburg. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions.
- Visit The World Famous Hermitage Museum. One of the city’s most popular attractions (with over 3 million items in its esteemed collection), State Hermitage Museum showcases everything from fine art to ancient artifacts.
- Take in a Performance at Mariinsky Theatre. The Neoclassical Mariinsky Theatre is home to Russia’s revered opera and ballet companies. The theatre – named after the wife of Tsar Alexandra II, Empress Maria Alexandrovna – has been here since 1860 when it was known as the Kirov Theatre.
- See Jewelled Eggs at the Faberge Museum. The House of Faberge was founded in St. Petersburg in 1842 by Gustav Faberge. Originally a jeweler, he became famous for designing jewel-encrusted eggs for the Tsars of Russia and is arguably the most famous goldsmith of the modern era.
- Spend an Hour Canal Cruising. St. Petersburg is built on 42 islands, and once upon a time (before bridges were constructed), cruising was the only way to navigate the city.
St Petersburg. Russia, Europe. The sheer grandeur and history of Russia's imperial capital never fail to amaze, but this is also a city with a revolutionary spirit. Attractions.
Discover the best sights and museums in St Petersburg, the imperial capital of Russia. Explore the Hermitage, the Mariinsky Theatre, the Church of the Saviour on the Spilled Blood and more.
