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Shams ud-Din Iltutmish ( Persian: شمس الدین ایلتتمش; (1192-died 30 April 1236, r. 1211–1236) was the third of the Mamluk kings who ruled the former Ghurid territories in northern India. He was the first Muslim sovereign to rule from Delhi, and is thus considered the effective founder of the Delhi Sultanate .
Iltutmish was the first Muslim ruler to rule from Delhi and that's why he was regarded as the effective founder of the Delhi Sultanate. He was also the first Sultan of India to be recognised by the Khalifa.
Iltutmish, third and greatest Delhi sultan of the so-called Slave dynasty, best known for establishing a permanent Muslim capital in Delhi following the advances of his Ghurid predecessors. From there he strengthened and expanded the Muslim empire in northern India.
The first ruler of the Mamluk Dynasty. Born to a Turkish family in Central Asia. Sold as a slave to Muhammad Ghori, the ruler of Ghor in Afghanistan. Aibak rose up the ranks and became Ghori’s trusted general and commander. He was given the charge of Ghori’s Indian possessions after 1192.
“The history of Muslim sovereignty in India, properly speaking, begins with Iltutmish. It was he who gave the country a capital, an independent state, a monarchical form of government and a governing class.
Jul 11, 2017 · Iltutmish fortified the foundations of the infant Turkish state in northern India by warding it from internal forces. With effect from 1211, the centre of political gravity shifted to Delhi. Iltutmish did not permit Delhi to be drawn into the central Asian politics.
In this article we will discuss about the career of Sultan Iltutmish and difficulties faced by him. Iltutmish was the first real Turkish Sultan of Delhi. He was recognised as such not by any Sultan of Ghur but by the Khalifa.
Mar 8, 2024 · Iltutmish – First sovereign Muslim ruler of Delhi. Shams ud-Din Iltutmish was among the most important rulers of the slave dynasty. He was the slave who rose and earned the position of Sultan based on sheer merit. He captured the throne in 1211 after he dethroned and murdered the incapable ruler Aram Shah.
Article shared by: The following points highlight the top eight achievements of Sultan Iltutmish. They are: 1. Organisation of the group of forty slaves, viz. Turkan-i-Chihalgani 2. Defeat of Yildiz 3. The Impending Mongol Invasion 4. The Defeat of Qabacha 5. The Conquest of Bengal 6. Fight against Hindu Chiefs 7.
Shams ud-Din Iltutmish was the third of the Mamluk kings who ruled the former Ghurid territories in northern India. He was the first Muslim sovereign to rule from Delhi, and is thus considered the effective founder of the Delhi Sultanate.
