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- During the Joseon period the Han River achieved prominence as the primary waterway of the Korean capital of Seoul, then called Hanyang.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han_River_(Korea)
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Why is Seoul called Hanyang?
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Why is Seoul called Gyeongseong?
During the Joseon era, it started to be called Seoul by the public. In the middle of Joseon era, Hanseong and Hanyang were almost replaced by Seoul and remained only formal names. During the period of Japanese colonial rule, Seoul was referred to by the Japanese exonym Keijō (京城), or the Korean reading of that name Gyeongseong.
1 day ago · The name itself has come to mean “capital” in the Korean language. The city was popularly called Seoul in Korean during both the Joseon (Yi) dynasty (1392–1910) and the period of Japanese rule (1910–45), although the official names in those periods were Hanseong and Gyeongseong, respectively.
At the beginning of the Joseon Dynasty in 1394, the capital was moved to Seoul, also known as Hanyang and later as Hanseong (한성, 漢城 ' Fortress city [on] the Han [River] '), where it remained until the fall of the dynasty.
It is also easily mistaken with the use of 漢 in Seoul's older name, "漢城" where 漢 does not refer to Chinese people, but refers to the idea of Seoul being the "walled city on the Han River." As a result, Koreans rarely use 漢 because 韓 and 漢 sound the same (han), but the meaning is 韓 (han, 한, "Korean"), not "Han Chinese".
Seoul, the capital of the Republic of Korea, had also been the capital of Baekje and Joseon. The city has been known by several different names, such as Wiryeseong, Hansan, Hanseong, Hanyang, Yangju, Namgyeong and Gyeongseong. [Origin of the names of Seoul]
The reason behind changing Seoul’s name from Hanyang to Keijo was twofold: firstly it was done as an attempt by Japan to erase any trace of Korean culture or identity from within its occupied territories; secondly it was done as a way for Japan to assert its dominance over Korea by replacing traditional Korean names with those that were more clo...
Dec 7, 2023 · Seoul, South Korea In naming the new dynasty, Taejo contemplated two possibilities - "Hwaryeong" and "Joseon". After much internal deliberation, as well as endorsement by the neighboring Ming dynasty's emperor, Taejo declared the name of the kingdom to be Joseon, a tribute to the ancient Korean state of Gojoseon.
