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      • The company gained control of large parts of the Indian subcontinent and colonised parts of Southeast Asia and Hong Kong.
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Company
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  2. 5 days ago · East India Company, English company formed in 1600 for the exploitation of trade with East and Southeast Asia and India. Starting as a monopolistic trading body, the company became involved in politics and acted as an agent of British imperialism in India from the early 18th century to the mid-19th century.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia ), and later with East Asia. The company gained control of large parts of the Indian subcontinent and colonised parts of Southeast Asia and Hong Kong.

    • East India Company Founded Under Queen Elizabeth I
    • East Indies Trade Fueled Consumer Culture
    • In India, Trade and Politics Blend
    • From Mercantile Company to Empire Building
    • The Opium Wars and The End of The East India Company

    On the very last day of 1600, Queen Elizabeth I granted a charterto a group of London merchants for exclusive overseas trading rights with the East Indies, a massive swath of the globe extending from Africa’s Cape of Good Hope eastward to Cape Horn in South America. The new English East India Company was a monopoly in the sense that no other Britis...

    Before the East India Company, most clothes in England were made out of wool and designed for durability, not fashion. But that began to change as British markets were flooded with inexpensive, beautifully woven cotton textiles from India, where each region of the country produced cloth in different colors and patterns. When a new pattern arrived, ...

    When the British and other European traders arrived in India, they had to curry favor with local rulers and kings, including the powerful Mughul Empire that extended across India. Even though the East India Company was technically a private venture, its royal charter and battle-ready employees gave it political weight. Indian rulers invited local C...

    A major turning point in the East India Company’s transformation from a profitable trading company into a full-fledged empire came after the Battle of Plassey in 1757. The battle pitted 50,000 Indian soldiers under the Nawab of Bengal against just 3,000 Company men. The Nawab was angry with the Company for skirting taxes. But what the Nawab didn’t ...

    The exploits of the East India Company didn’t end in India. In one of its darkest chapters, the Company smuggled opium into China in exchange for the country’s most prized trade good: tea. China only traded tea for silver, but that was hard to come by in England, so the Company flouted China’s opium ban through a black market of Indian opium grower...

    • Dave Roos
  4. Sep 27, 2022 · What did the East India Company do? The East India Company (EIC) was a British trading company that established trade 'factories' in India and elsewhere in Asia before conquering territory and administering it. In the mid-19th century, the EIC's territories were taken over by the British Crown and officially incorporated into the British Empire.

    • Mark Cartwright
  5. Dec 31, 2020 · The company had initially planned to try and force their way into the lucrative spice markets of south-east Asia, but found this trade was already dominated by the Dutch. After EIC merchants were massacred at Amboyna (in present day Indonesia) in 1623, the company increasingly turned their attention to India.

    • Ellie Cawthorne
  6. Although the 1600s and early 1700s saw the East India Company primarily focused on the trade of textiles, by the mid 18th century the Company’s trading patterns began to change. The reasons for this were two-fold. Firstly, the industrial revolution had changed the way that the Company dealt with the textiles trade.

  7. Sep 6, 2019 · Photograph by Hulton Archive, Getty. The East India Company’s royal charter gave it the ability to “wage war,” and initially it used military force to protect itself and fight rival traders ...