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  1. Mitosis is the process of cell division wherein the chromosomes replicate and get equally distributed into two daughter cells. The chromosome number in each daughter cell is equal to that in the parent cell, i.e., diploid. Hence, mitosis is known as equational division. Q3.

    • Cell Cycle

      The cell cycle is a series of events that occur during the...

  2. The similarities between mitosis and meiosis are as follows: Mitosis and meiosis take place in the cell nuclei. Both involve cell division. Both the processes occur in the M-phase of the cell cycle. In both cycles, the stages are common – prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. Synthesis of DNA occurs in both.

    • 54 min
    • Features of Mitosis
    • Stages of Mitosis
    • Functions of Mitosis
    • Significance of Mitosis
    In each mitotic cell division cycle of mitosis, two daughter cells are formed from a mother cell.
    This means that each nucleus divides once during each cell cycle.
    In size, shape, and chromosome complement, the daughter cells are similar to their mothers' cells.
    The chromosome number in the daughter and mother cells is the same, which is known as equational or homotypic division.

    The cell cycle is the period during which one cycle of a cell's division is completed. The cell cycle is divided into two phases is Interphase and Mitotic phase The interphase is when DNA is synthesized, and the mitotic phase is when nuclear division occurs. The time required to complete the cell cycle varies by species. 1. Interphase A cell spends...

    Mitosis, or cell division, helps an organism grow from a baby to an adult.
    Mitosis also performs the functions of growth and repair.
    It is in charge of a body’s growth and development.
    It keeps the number of chromosomes constant in all body cells of an organism.
    Mitosis is required for asexual reproduction, vegetative propagation in plants, and is also in charge of tissue repair and regeneration.
    Mitosis contributes to genome purity by preventing recombination and crossing over.
  3. M Phase (Mitosis phase): This is where the actual cell division occurs. There are two key steps in this phase, namely cytokinesis and karyokinesis. The interphase further comprises three phases: G0 Phase (Resting Phase): The cell neither divides nor prepares itself for the division. G1 Phase (Gap 1): The cell is metabolically active and grows ...

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  4. ncert.nic.in › ncerts › lChapter 10

    Though for convenience mitosis has been divided into four stages of nuclear division, it is very essential to understand that cell division is a progressive process and very clear-cut lines cannot be drawn between various stages. Mitosis is divided into the following four stages: lll Prophase lll Metaphase lll Anaphase lll Telophase 10.2.1 Prophase

  5. Important Difference Between Mitosis And Meiosis. It refers to the cell division that forms two daughter cells each with the same number and type of chromosomes as the parent cell. It refers to the cell division which forms four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

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  7. New cells are formed in an organism to grow, replace cell (old, dead, injured) and form gametes during sexual reproduction. Cell division is a process of formation of new cells from the pre-existing cells. All living things are made up of cells. There are two significant classifications of cell in plants and animals. These are of two types.