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Oct 14, 2022 · Hypertension can damage blood vessels and organs, leading to serious conditions such as heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, and vision loss. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatments of hypertension and its complications from this article.
- Risk Factors
- Symptoms
- Treatment
- Prevention
- Complications of Uncontrolled Hypertension
- Hypertension in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
- Who Response
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Modifiable risk factors include unhealthy diets (excessive salt consumption, a diet high in saturated fat and trans fats, low intake of fruits and vegetables), physical inactivity, consumption of tobacco and alcohol, and being overweight or obese. Non-modifiable risk factors include a family history of hypertension, age over 65 years and co-existin...
Most people with hypertension don’t feel any symptoms. Very high blood pressures can cause headaches, blurred vision, chest pain and other symptoms. Checking your blood pressure is the best way to know if you have high blood pressure. If hypertension isn’t treated, it can cause other health conditions like kidney disease, heart disease and stroke. ...
Lifestyle changes can help lower high blood pressure. These include: 1. eating a healthy, low-salt diet 2. losing weight 3. being physically active 4. quitting tobacco. If you have high blood pressure, your doctor may recommend one or more medicines. Your recommended blood pressure goal may depend on what other health conditions you have. Blood pre...
Lifestyle changes can help lower high blood pressure and can help anyone with hypertension. Many who make these changes will still need to take medicine. These lifestyle changes can help prevent and lower high blood pressure. Do: 1. Eat more vegetables and fruits. 2. Sit less. 3. Be more physically active, which can include walking, running, swimmi...
Among other complications, hypertension can cause serious damage to the heart. Excessive pressure can harden arteries, decreasing the flow of blood and oxygen to the heart. This elevated pressure and reduced blood flow can cause: 1. chest pain, also called angina; 2. heart attack, which occurs when the blood supply to the heart is blocked and heart...
The prevalence of hypertension varies across regions and country income groups. The WHO African Region has the highest prevalence of hypertension (27%) while the WHO Region of the Americas has the lowest prevalence of hypertension (18%). The number of adults with hypertension increased from 594 million in 1975 to 1.13 billion in 2015, with the incr...
The World Health Organization (WHO) supports countries to reduce hypertension as a public health problem. In 2021, WHO released a new guideline for on the pharmacological treatment of hypertensionin adults. The publication provides evidence-based recommendations for the initiation of treatment of hypertension, and recommended intervals for follow-u...
Hypertension (high blood pressure) is a common but serious condition that can cause heart, brain and kidney damage. Learn about the risk factors, symptoms, treatment and prevention of hypertension from WHO, the global health authority.
- Damage to your arteries. Healthy arteries are flexible, strong and elastic. Their inner lining is smooth so that blood flows freely, supplying vital organs and tissues with nutrients and oxygen.
- Damage to your heart. High blood pressure can cause many problems for your heart, including: Coronary artery disease. Arteries narrowed and damaged by high blood pressure have trouble supplying blood to your heart.
- Damage to your brain. Your brain depends on a nourishing blood supply to work properly. But high blood pressure can cause several problems, including: Transient ischemic attack (TIA).
- Damage to your kidneys. Kidneys filter excess fluid and waste from your blood — a process that requires healthy blood vessels. High blood pressure can damage the blood vessels in and leading to your kidneys.
Feb 29, 2024 · Learn about the symptoms, causes, risk factors and complications of high blood pressure, also called hypertension. Find out how to prevent, treat and manage this common condition that affects the body's arteries.
May 8, 2024 · Learn how hypertension can lead to heart, kidney, brain, and eye problems, as well as sexual dysfunction. Find out how to prevent and treat hypertension and its complications with lifestyle and medication strategies.
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Complications of hypertension are clinical outcomes that result from persistent elevation of blood pressure. Hypertension is a risk factor for all clinical manifestations of atherosclerosis since it is a risk factor for atherosclerosis itself.
May 6, 2024 · Learn how high blood pressure (hypertension) can damage your arteries, heart, kidneys, eyes and more. Find out how to prevent, control and treat hypertension and its complications.
